54,693 Chapter Downloads
View Full MetricsOpen access chapters
By Nwokediuko Sylvester Chuks
By Arjuna P. De Silva
By Mitrut Paul, Mitrut Anca Oana, Streba Liliana, Calina Daniela and Salplahta Daniel
By Vidyut Bhatia and Narendra Kumar Arora
By Somchai Amornyotin
By Alfredo J. Lucendo and Susana Jiménez-Contreras
By Emma Andreasson and Anna Casselbrant
By Ota M., Nakamura T. and Yamamoto M.
By Mohammad Kargar, Maryam Baghernejad, Abbas Doosti and Sadegh Ghorbani-Dalini
By Vui Heng Chong
By L. Max Almond and Hugh Barr
By Alfredo J. A. Barbosa and Camila G. Miranda
By Manabu Ishii, Hiroaki Kusunoki, Noriaki Manabe, Tomoari Kamada, Ken-ichi Tarumi, Hiroshi Matsumoto, Motonori Sato, Yoshiyuki Yamanaka, Takahisa Murao, Hideaki Tsutsui, Akiko Shiotani, Jiro Hata and Ken Haruma
By David Martínez Ares and Pamela Estévez Boullosa
By Yoji Takeuchi, Noboru Hanaoka and Masao Hanafusa
By Francisco Pérez-Roldán, Pedro González-Carro and María Concepción Villafáñez-García
By Marco Gasparetto and Graziella Guariso
By Baki Ekçi, Can Aktas, Sezgin Sarikaya, Asli Cetin Celik and Didem Ay
By Javier Molina-Infante, Gema Vinagre-Rodriguez and Miguel Fernandez-Bermejo
54,693 Total Chapter Downloads
2,168 Total Chapter Views
15 Crossref Citations
17 Web of Science Citations
34 Dimensions Citations
2 Altmetric Score
Order a print copy of this book
£119 (ex. VAT)*
Hardcover | Printed Full Colour
IntechOpen Contributor? Get your Discount* Residents of European Union countries need to add a Book Value-Added Tax Rate based on their country of residence. Institutions and companies, registered as VAT taxable entities in their own EU member state, will not pay VAT by providing IntechOpen with their VAT registration number. This is made possible by the EU reverse charge method.
Instructor? Request an Exam Copy