\r\n\tThis book is intended to show the advances in cytoskeleton structure, functional dynamics, and role in cell signaling. In addition, it will include protein structure-composition of the major filament systems and major cytoplasmic components, which play important roles in cell function, and investigations into the functional role of the cytoskeleton that currently represent a major area of cell biological research.
",isbn:null,printIsbn:null,pdfIsbn:null,doi:null,price:0,priceEur:null,priceUsd:null,slug:null,numberOfPages:0,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"49bab257173fb4a4594aecd6d4b40bbe",bookSignature:"Dr. Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez",publishedDate:null,coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/8414.jpg",keywords:"membrane coordinating cytoskeletal systems, endocytosis, F-actin, actin-binding proteins, cell migration, tubulins, From filaments to function, cortical cytoskeletal array",numberOfDownloads:129,numberOfWosCitations:0,numberOfCrossrefCitations:0,numberOfDimensionsCitations:0,numberOfTotalCitations:0,isAvailableForWebshopOrdering:!0,dateEndFirstStepPublish:"August 7th 2018",dateEndSecondStepPublish:"August 28th 2018",dateEndThirdStepPublish:"October 27th 2018",dateEndFourthStepPublish:"January 15th 2019",dateEndFifthStepPublish:"March 16th 2019",remainingDaysToSecondStep:"a year",secondStepPassed:!0,currentStepOfPublishingProcess:5,editedByType:null,kuFlag:!1,editors:[{id:"33993",title:"Dr.",name:"Jose C.",middleName:null,surname:"Jimenez-Lopez",slug:"jose-c.-jimenez-lopez",fullName:"Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez",profilePictureURL:"https://mts.intechopen.com/storage/users/33993/images/system/33993.jpg",biography:"Dr. Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez finished his PhD degree in Plant Science in 2008 at the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), which focused in the study of the actin-binding protein profilin in olive from functional and allergenic point of views. During this predoctoral period, he visited as an invited researcher different EU and US laboratories such as the Institute of Cellular and Molecular Botany (IZMB), University of Bonn, Germany (2005); the University of Vienna, Faculty of Life Sciences (2006); and the College of Sciences, Purdue University in the USA.\nSoon after, he moved to the USA to start his postdoctoral research at Purdue University, the College of Sciences, until 2011 to work in the biochemical and cellular characterization of actin-binding proteins involved in plant actin cytoskeleton dynamics and signaling throughout membrane association. \nIn 2012, he was awarded with an EU research grant from the Marie Curie program to work until 2015 in the University of Western Australia and CSIC in a project related to the human health benefits of legume seed–derived foods and molecular aspects of allergy and cross allergenicity to legume seed proteins.\nCurrently, Jose is working at the Estación Experimental del Zaidín (EEZ), Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), as a senior research fellow thanks to a grant awarded from the “Ramon y Cajal” research program (MINECO), focusing in the functionality, health benefits, and allergy implications of proteins from reproductive tissues (pollen and seeds) in crop species (mainly legumes) of agro-industrial interest.",institutionString:"Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)",position:null,outsideEditionCount:0,totalCites:0,totalAuthoredChapters:"5",totalChapterViews:"0",totalEditedBooks:"5",institution:{name:"Spanish National Research Council",institutionURL:null,country:{name:"Spain"}}}],coeditorOne:null,coeditorTwo:null,coeditorThree:null,coeditorFour:null,coeditorFive:null,topics:[{id:"47",title:"Cell Biology",slug:"biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology-cell-biology"}],chapters:[{id:"65643",title:"Microscale Mechanics of Plug-and-Play In Vitro Cytoskeleton Networks",slug:"microscale-mechanics-of-plug-and-play-in-vitro-cytoskeleton-networks",totalDownloads:129,totalCrossrefCites:0,authors:[null]}],productType:{id:"1",title:"Edited Volume",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"},personalPublishingAssistant:{id:"194666",firstName:"Nina",lastName:"Kalinic Babic",middleName:null,title:"Ms.",imageUrl:"https://mts.intechopen.com/storage/users/194666/images/4750_n.jpg",email:"nina@intechopen.com",biography:"As an Author Service Manager my responsibilities include monitoring and facilitating all publishing activities for authors and editors. From chapter submission and review, to approval and revision, copyediting and design, until final publication, I work closely with authors and editors to ensure a simple and easy publishing process. I maintain constant and effective communication with authors, editors and reviewers, which allows for a level of personal support that enables contributors to fully commit and concentrate on the chapters they are writing, editing, or reviewing. I assist authors in the preparation of their full chapter submissions and track important deadlines and ensure they are met. I help to coordinate internal processes such as linguistic review, and monitor the technical aspects of the process. As an ASM I am also involved in the acquisition of editors. Whether that be identifying an exceptional author and proposing an editorship collaboration, or contacting researchers who would like the opportunity to work with IntechOpen, I establish and help manage author and editor acquisition and contact."}},relatedBooks:[{type:"book",id:"1819",title:"Biochemical Testing",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"bab205c706b0f34b0dfcfa1196437fcf",slug:"biochemical-testing",bookSignature:"Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/1819.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"33993",title:"Dr.",name:"Jose C.",surname:"Jimenez-Lopez",slug:"jose-c.-jimenez-lopez",fullName:"Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"2983",title:"Current Insights in Pollen Allergens",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"c96b836dac36192bcd83fbe72693b972",slug:"current-insights-in-pollen-allergens",bookSignature:"Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/2983.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"33993",title:"Dr.",name:"Jose C.",surname:"Jimenez-Lopez",slug:"jose-c.-jimenez-lopez",fullName:"Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"7337",title:"Legume Seed Nutraceutical Research",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"a01ad0ca780f39f3aefd09f00cd0b7a3",slug:"legume-seed-nutraceutical-research",bookSignature:"Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez and Alfonso Clemente",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7337.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"33993",title:"Dr.",name:"Jose C.",surname:"Jimenez-Lopez",slug:"jose-c.-jimenez-lopez",fullName:"Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"6096",title:"Seed Biology",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"0929ebc410ef5c25efdf938e3d34b6b2",slug:"advances-in-seed-biology",bookSignature:"Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/6096.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"33993",title:"Dr.",name:"Jose C.",surname:"Jimenez-Lopez",slug:"jose-c.-jimenez-lopez",fullName:"Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"5382",title:"Cytoskeleton",subtitle:"Structure, Dynamics, Function and Disease",isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"f1c57584a4107ef50eefd39ceb1c8e64",slug:"cytoskeleton-structure-dynamics-function-and-disease",bookSignature:"Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/5382.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"33993",title:"Dr.",name:"Jose C.",surname:"Jimenez-Lopez",slug:"jose-c.-jimenez-lopez",fullName:"Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"6925",title:"Endoplasmic Reticulum",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"a9e90d2dbdbc46128dfe7dac9f87c6b4",slug:"endoplasmic-reticulum",bookSignature:"Angel Català",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/6925.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"196544",title:"Prof.",name:"Angel",surname:"Catala",slug:"angel-catala",fullName:"Angel Catala"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"6883",title:"Cell Signalling",subtitle:"Thermodynamics and Molecular Control",isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"e4e17d85c0643c7f4d274fa9adbcc628",slug:"cell-signalling-thermodynamics-and-molecular-control",bookSignature:"Sajal Ray",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/6883.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"173697",title:"Prof.",name:"Sajal",surname:"Ray",slug:"sajal-ray",fullName:"Sajal Ray"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"6964",title:"Cell Culture",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"045f3a964a9628162956abc06ef5777d",slug:"cell-culture",bookSignature:"Radwa Ali Mehanna",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/6964.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"182118",title:"Dr.",name:"Radwa Ali",surname:"Mehanna",slug:"radwa-ali-mehanna",fullName:"Radwa Ali Mehanna"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"6820",title:"Keratin",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"6def75cd4b6b5324a02b6dc0359896d0",slug:"keratin",bookSignature:"Miroslav Blumenberg",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/6820.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"31610",title:"Dr.",name:"Miroslav",surname:"Blumenberg",slug:"miroslav-blumenberg",fullName:"Miroslav Blumenberg"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"7264",title:"Calcium and Signal Transduction",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"e373a3d1123dbd45fddf75d90e3e7c38",slug:"calcium-and-signal-transduction",bookSignature:"John N. Buchholz and Erik J. Behringer",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7264.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"89438",title:"Dr.",name:"John N.",surname:"Buchholz",slug:"john-n.-buchholz",fullName:"John N. Buchholz"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}}]},chapter:{item:{type:"chapter",id:"29681",title:"Microfluidic Transport Driven by Opto-Thermal Effects",doi:"10.5772/37030",slug:"mesoscopic-simulation-methods-for-studying-transport-and-flow-in-microchannels-under-the-influence-o",body:null,keywords:null,chapterPDFUrl:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/pdfs/29681.pdf",chapterXML:null,downloadPdfUrl:"/chapter/pdf-download/29681",previewPdfUrl:"/chapter/pdf-preview/29681",totalDownloads:2170,totalViews:106,totalCrossrefCites:2,totalDimensionsCites:4,hasAltmetrics:0,dateSubmitted:"May 29th 2011",dateReviewed:"December 27th 2011",datePrePublished:null,datePublished:"March 7th 2012",readingETA:"0",abstract:null,reviewType:"peer-reviewed",bibtexUrl:"/chapter/bibtex/29681",risUrl:"/chapter/ris/29681",book:{slug:"advances-in-microfluidics"},signatures:"Matthieu Robert de Saint Vincent and Jean-Pierre Delville",authors:[{id:"110907",title:"Prof.",name:"Friederike",middleName:null,surname:"Schmid",fullName:"Friederike Schmid",slug:"friederike-schmid",email:"Friederike.Schmid@Uni-Mainz.DE",position:null,institution:{name:"Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz",institutionURL:null,country:{name:"Germany"}}},{id:"111370",title:"Dr.",name:"Jens",middleName:null,surname:"Smiatek",fullName:"Jens Smiatek",slug:"jens-smiatek",email:"jsmia_01@uni-muenster.de",position:null,institution:{name:"University of Münster",institutionURL:null,country:{name:"Germany"}}}],sections:null,chapterReferences:null,footnotes:null,contributors:null,corrections:null},book:{id:"1792",title:"Advances in Microfluidics",subtitle:null,fullTitle:"Advances in Microfluidics",slug:"advances-in-microfluidics",publishedDate:"March 7th 2012",bookSignature:"Ryan T. Kelly",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/1792.jpg",licenceType:"CC BY 3.0",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"111896",title:"Dr.",name:"Ryan",middleName:null,surname:"Kelly",slug:"ryan-kelly",fullName:"Ryan Kelly"}],productType:{id:"1",title:"Edited Volume",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"},chapters:[{id:"29681",title:"Microfluidic Transport Driven by Opto-Thermal Effects",slug:"mesoscopic-simulation-methods-for-studying-transport-and-flow-in-microchannels-under-the-influence-o",totalDownloads:2170,totalCrossrefCites:2,signatures:"Matthieu Robert de Saint Vincent and Jean-Pierre Delville",authors:[{id:"110907",title:"Prof.",name:"Friederike",middleName:null,surname:"Schmid",fullName:"Friederike Schmid",slug:"friederike-schmid"},{id:"111370",title:"Dr.",name:"Jens",middleName:null,surname:"Smiatek",fullName:"Jens Smiatek",slug:"jens-smiatek"}]},{id:"29682",title:"Hydrodynamic Focusing in Microfluidic Devices",slug:"hydrodynamic-focusing-in-microfluidic-devices",totalDownloads:6786,totalCrossrefCites:2,signatures:"Marek Dziubinski",authors:[{id:"101230",title:"Prof.",name:"Marek",middleName:"Stanislaw",surname:"Dziubinski",fullName:"Marek Dziubinski",slug:"marek-dziubinski"}]},{id:"29683",title:"Analysis of a Coupled-Mass Microrheometer",slug:"analysis-of-a-coupled-mass-microrheometer",totalDownloads:1551,totalCrossrefCites:0,signatures:"David Cheneler",authors:[{id:"104437",title:"Dr.",name:"David",middleName:null,surname:"Cheneler",fullName:"David Cheneler",slug:"david-cheneler"}]},{id:"29684",title:"Droplet-Based Microfluidic Scheme for Complex Chemical Reactions",slug:"droplet-based-microfluidic-scheme-for-complex-chemical-reactions",totalDownloads:2219,totalCrossrefCites:0,signatures:"Venkatachalam Chokkalingam, Ralf Seemann, Boris Weidenhof and Wilhelm F. Maier",authors:[{id:"111799",title:"Dr.",name:"Ralf",middleName:null,surname:"Seemann",fullName:"Ralf Seemann",slug:"ralf-seemann"},{id:"136469",title:"Dr.",name:"Venkatachalam",middleName:null,surname:"Chokkalingam",fullName:"Venkatachalam Chokkalingam",slug:"venkatachalam-chokkalingam"}]},{id:"29685",title:"Mesoscopic Simulation Methods for Studying Flow and Transport in Electric Fields in Micro- and Nanochannels",slug:"microfluidic-transport-driven-by-opto-thermal-effects",totalDownloads:2115,totalCrossrefCites:5,signatures:"Jens Smiatek and Friederike Schmid",authors:[{id:"105802",title:"Dr.",name:"Jean-Pierre",middleName:null,surname:"Delville",fullName:"Jean-Pierre Delville",slug:"jean-pierre-delville"},{id:"111787",title:"Dr.",name:"Matthieu",middleName:null,surname:"Robert De Saint Vincent",fullName:"Matthieu Robert De Saint Vincent",slug:"matthieu-robert-de-saint-vincent"}]},{id:"29686",title:"Smart Microfluidics: The Role of Stimuli- Responsive Polymers in Microfluidic Devices",slug:"smart-microfluidics-the-role-of-stimuli-responsive-polymers-in-microfluidic-devices",totalDownloads:3958,totalCrossrefCites:3,signatures:"Simona Argentiere, Giuseppe Gigli, Mariangela Mortato Irini Gerges and Laura Blasi",authors:[{id:"12979",title:"Prof.",name:"Giuseppe",middleName:null,surname:"Gigli",fullName:"Giuseppe Gigli",slug:"giuseppe-gigli"},{id:"115443",title:"Dr.",name:"Simona",middleName:null,surname:"Argentiere",fullName:"Simona Argentiere",slug:"simona-argentiere"},{id:"115444",title:"Dr.",name:"Laura",middleName:null,surname:"Blasi",fullName:"Laura Blasi",slug:"laura-blasi"},{id:"138512",title:"Dr.",name:"Mariangela",middleName:null,surname:"Mortato",fullName:"Mariangela Mortato",slug:"mariangela-mortato"},{id:"138513",title:"Dr.",name:"Irini",middleName:null,surname:"Gerges",fullName:"Irini Gerges",slug:"irini-gerges"}]},{id:"29687",title:"Robust Extraction Interface for Coupling Droplet-Based and Continuous Flow Microfluidics",slug:"robust-extraction-interface-for-coupling-droplet-based-and-continuous-flow-microfluidics",totalDownloads:1678,totalCrossrefCites:0,signatures:"Xuefei Sun, Keqi Tang, Richard D. Smith and Ryan T. Kelly",authors:[{id:"111896",title:"Dr.",name:"Ryan",middleName:null,surname:"Kelly",fullName:"Ryan Kelly",slug:"ryan-kelly"},{id:"111900",title:"Dr.",name:"Xuefei",middleName:null,surname:"Sun",fullName:"Xuefei Sun",slug:"xuefei-sun"},{id:"135791",title:"Dr.",name:"Richard",middleName:null,surname:"Smith",fullName:"Richard Smith",slug:"richard-smith"},{id:"135792",title:"Dr.",name:"Keqi",middleName:null,surname:"Tang",fullName:"Keqi Tang",slug:"keqi-tang"}]},{id:"29688",title:"Microfluidics in Single Cell Analysis",slug:"microfluidics-in-single-cell-analysis",totalDownloads:2011,totalCrossrefCites:1,signatures:"Caroline Beck and Mattias Goksör",authors:[{id:"111502",title:"Dr.",name:"Mattias",middleName:null,surname:"Goksör",fullName:"Mattias Goksör",slug:"mattias-goksor"}]},{id:"29689",title:"A Tunable Microfluidic Device for Drug Delivery",slug:"exploring-a-digital-microfluidic-device-for-gastric-cancer-drug-delivery",totalDownloads:3515,totalCrossrefCites:0,signatures:"Tayloria Adams, Chungja Yang, John Gress,Nick Wimmer and Adrienne R. Minerick",authors:[{id:"112366",title:"Prof.",name:"Adrienne",middleName:"R",surname:"Minerick",fullName:"Adrienne Minerick",slug:"adrienne-minerick"}]},{id:"29690",title:"Microfluidizer Technique for Improving Microfiber Properties Incorporated Into Edible and Biodegradable Films",slug:"addition-of-cellulose-microfibers-to-improve-performance-of-edible-and-biodegradable-films",totalDownloads:4571,totalCrossrefCites:2,signatures:"Márcia Regina de Moura, Fauze Ahmad Aouada Henriette Monteiro Cordeiro de Azeredo and Luiz Henrique Capparelli Mattoso",authors:[{id:"15743",title:"Dr.",name:"Fauze Ahmad",middleName:null,surname:"Aouada",fullName:"Fauze Ahmad Aouada",slug:"fauze-ahmad-aouada"},{id:"17784",title:"Dr.",name:"Henriette",middleName:null,surname:"Monteiro Cordeiro De Azeredo",fullName:"Henriette Monteiro Cordeiro De Azeredo",slug:"henriette-monteiro-cordeiro-de-azeredo"},{id:"20240",title:"Dr.",name:"Luiz Henrique",middleName:null,surname:"Capparelli Mattoso",fullName:"Luiz Henrique Capparelli Mattoso",slug:"luiz-henrique-capparelli-mattoso"},{id:"122562",title:"Dr.",name:"Marcia",middleName:"Regina De",surname:"Moura",fullName:"Marcia Moura",slug:"marcia-moura"}]}]},relatedBooks:[{type:"book",id:"5099",title:"Advances in Microfluidics",subtitle:"New Applications in Biology, Energy, and Materials Sciences",isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"bd857fbb862f64969eb6ba55b35f5ff4",slug:"advances-in-microfluidics-new-applications-in-biology-energy-and-materials-sciences",bookSignature:"Xiao-Ying Yu",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/5099.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"24996",title:"Dr.",name:"Xiao-Ying",surname:"Yu",slug:"xiao-ying-yu",fullName:"Xiao-Ying Yu"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"},chapters:[{id:"52333",title:"Advances in Low Volume Sample Analysis Using Microfluidic Separation Techniques",slug:"advances-in-low-volume-sample-analysis-using-microfluidic-separation-techniques",signatures:"Virginie Houbart and Marianne Fillet",authors:[{id:"177056",title:"Prof.",name:"Marianne",middleName:null,surname:"Fillet",fullName:"Marianne Fillet",slug:"marianne-fillet"}]},{id:"52462",title:"Molecular Microfluidic Bioanalysis: Recent Progress in Preconcentration, Separation, and Detection",slug:"molecular-microfluidic-bioanalysis-recent-progress-in-preconcentration-separation-and-detection",signatures:"Emmanuel Roy, Antoine Pallandre, Bacem Zribi, Marie-Charlotte\nHorny, François-Damien Delapierre, Andrea Cattoni, Jean Gamby\nand Anne-Marie Haghiri-Gosnet",authors:[{id:"45172",title:"Prof.",name:"Anne-Marie",middleName:null,surname:"Haghiri-Gosnet",fullName:"Anne-Marie Haghiri-Gosnet",slug:"anne-marie-haghiri-gosnet"}]},{id:"51878",title:"Application of Microfluidics in Stem Cell Culture",slug:"application-of-microfluidics-in-stem-cell-culture",signatures:"Shinji Sugiura, Kohji Nakazawa, Toshiyuki Kanamori and Kiyoshi\nOhnuma",authors:[{id:"83549",title:"Dr.",name:"Kiyoshi",middleName:null,surname:"Ohnuma",fullName:"Kiyoshi Ohnuma",slug:"kiyoshi-ohnuma"},{id:"177083",title:"Dr.",name:"Shinji",middleName:null,surname:"Sugiura",fullName:"Shinji Sugiura",slug:"shinji-sugiura"},{id:"177084",title:"Prof.",name:"Kohji",middleName:null,surname:"Nakazawa",fullName:"Kohji Nakazawa",slug:"kohji-nakazawa"},{id:"177085",title:"Dr.",name:"Toshiyuki",middleName:null,surname:"Kanamori",fullName:"Toshiyuki Kanamori",slug:"toshiyuki-kanamori"}]},{id:"51261",title:"Advanced Microfluidic Assays for Caenorhabditis elegans",slug:"advanced-microfluidic-assays-for-caenorhabditis-elegans",signatures:"Natalia A. Bakhtina, Neil MacKinnon and Jan G. Korvink",authors:[{id:"176973",title:"Ph.D. Student",name:"Natalia",middleName:null,surname:"Bakhtina",fullName:"Natalia Bakhtina",slug:"natalia-bakhtina"},{id:"177026",title:"Dr.",name:"Neil",middleName:null,surname:"MacKinnon",fullName:"Neil MacKinnon",slug:"neil-mackinnon"},{id:"177027",title:"Prof.",name:"Jan",middleName:null,surname:"Korvink",fullName:"Jan Korvink",slug:"jan-korvink"}]},{id:"51292",title:"Microfluidics for Ultrafast Spectroscopy",slug:"microfluidics-for-ultrafast-spectroscopy",signatures:"Adrien A. P. Chauvet",authors:[{id:"177016",title:"Dr.",name:"Adrien",middleName:null,surname:"Chauvet",fullName:"Adrien Chauvet",slug:"adrien-chauvet"}]},{id:"52463",title:"Flow-Scanning Microfluidic Imaging",slug:"flow-scanning-microfluidic-imaging",signatures:"Nicolas Pégard, Chien-Hung Lu, Marton Toth, Monica Driscoll and\nJason Fleischer",authors:[{id:"177068",title:"Mr.",name:"Jason",middleName:null,surname:"Fleischer",fullName:"Jason Fleischer",slug:"jason-fleischer"},{id:"177174",title:"Dr.",name:"Nicolas",middleName:"C",surname:"Pegard",fullName:"Nicolas Pegard",slug:"nicolas-pegard"},{id:"177175",title:"Dr.",name:"Marton",middleName:null,surname:"Toth",fullName:"Marton Toth",slug:"marton-toth"},{id:"177176",title:"Prof.",name:"Monica",middleName:null,surname:"Driscoll",fullName:"Monica Driscoll",slug:"monica-driscoll"},{id:"177177",title:"Mr.",name:"Chien-Hung",middleName:null,surname:"Lu",fullName:"Chien-Hung Lu",slug:"chien-hung-lu"}]},{id:"51594",title:"Integrated Control of Microfluidics – Application in Fluid Routing, Sensor Synchronization, and Real-Time Feedback Control",slug:"integrated-control-of-microfluidics-application-in-fluid-routing-sensor-synchronization-and-real-tim",signatures:"Elishai Ezra, Danny Bavli and Yaakov Nahmias",authors:[{id:"176924",title:"Prof.",name:"Yaakov",middleName:null,surname:"Nahmias",fullName:"Yaakov Nahmias",slug:"yaakov-nahmias"},{id:"176930",title:"Dr.",name:"Elishai",middleName:null,surname:"Ezra Tsur",fullName:"Elishai Ezra Tsur",slug:"elishai-ezra-tsur"},{id:"176931",title:"MSc.",name:"Danny",middleName:null,surname:"Bavli",fullName:"Danny Bavli",slug:"danny-bavli"}]},{id:"51293",title:"Microfluidics for Soft Electronics",slug:"microfluidics-for-soft-electronics",signatures:"Babak Taghavi, Jiantong Li, Mikael Östling and Shi Cheng",authors:[{id:"176954",title:"Ph.D. Student",name:"Babak",middleName:null,surname:"Taghavi",fullName:"Babak Taghavi",slug:"babak-taghavi"},{id:"177061",title:"Dr.",name:"Jiantong",middleName:null,surname:"Li",fullName:"Jiantong Li",slug:"jiantong-li"},{id:"177062",title:"Prof.",name:"Mikael",middleName:null,surname:"Östling",fullName:"Mikael Östling",slug:"mikael-ostling"},{id:"177063",title:"Dr.",name:"Shi",middleName:null,surname:"Cheng",fullName:"Shi Cheng",slug:"shi-cheng"}]},{id:"51462",title:"Microfluidic Sensors and Circuits for Internet of Things Applications",slug:"microfluidic-sensors-and-circuits-for-internet-of-things-applications",signatures:"John Yan",authors:[{id:"177003",title:"Ph.D.",name:"John",middleName:null,surname:"Yan",fullName:"John Yan",slug:"john-yan"}]},{id:"51262",title:"Electroosmotic Flow Pump",slug:"electroosmotic-flow-pump",signatures:"Meng Gao and Lin Gui",authors:[{id:"176994",title:"Prof.",name:"Lin",middleName:null,surname:"Gui",fullName:"Lin Gui",slug:"lin-gui"},{id:"177064",title:"Ph.D.",name:"Meng",middleName:null,surname:"Gao",fullName:"Meng Gao",slug:"meng-gao"}]},{id:"51712",title:"Laser-Based Fabrication for Microfluidics Devices on Glass for Medical Applications",slug:"laser-based-fabrication-for-microfluidics-devices-on-glass-for-medical-applications",signatures:"Daniel Nieto García and Gerard O’Connor",authors:[{id:"176988",title:"Dr.",name:"Daniel",middleName:null,surname:"Nieto",fullName:"Daniel Nieto",slug:"daniel-nieto"},{id:"177787",title:"Prof.",name:"Gerard",middleName:null,surname:"O'Connor",fullName:"Gerard O'Connor",slug:"gerard-o'connor"}]},{id:"52232",title:"Microfluidics in Membraneless Fuel Cells",slug:"microfluidics-in-membraneless-fuel-cells",signatures:"Jesus A. Diaz-Real, Minerva Guerra-Balcázar, Noe Arjona, Francisco\nCuevas-Muñiz, Luis Gerardo Arriaga and Janet Ledesma-García",authors:[{id:"23083",title:"Dr.",name:"Luis Gerardo",middleName:null,surname:"Arriaga",fullName:"Luis Gerardo Arriaga",slug:"luis-gerardo-arriaga"},{id:"176367",title:"Dr.",name:"Janet",middleName:null,surname:"Ledesma-García",fullName:"Janet Ledesma-García",slug:"janet-ledesma-garcia"},{id:"177828",title:"Dr.",name:"Noe",middleName:null,surname:"Arjona",fullName:"Noe Arjona",slug:"noe-arjona"},{id:"177829",title:"MSc.",name:"Jesus A.",middleName:null,surname:"Díaz-Real",fullName:"Jesus A. Díaz-Real",slug:"jesus-a.-diaz-real"},{id:"177830",title:"Dr.",name:"Francisco",middleName:"M.",surname:"Cuevas-Muñiz",fullName:"Francisco Cuevas-Muñiz",slug:"francisco-cuevas-muniz"},{id:"177831",title:"Dr.",name:"Minerva",middleName:null,surname:"Guerra-Balcázar",fullName:"Minerva Guerra-Balcázar",slug:"minerva-guerra-balcazar"}]},{id:"51264",title:"Microfluidics in CO2 Capture, Sequestration, and Applications",slug:"microfluidics-in-co2-capture-sequestration-and-applications",signatures:"Taotao Fu",authors:[{id:"177065",title:"Associate Prof.",name:"Taotao",middleName:null,surname:"Fu",fullName:"Taotao Fu",slug:"taotao-fu"}]},{id:"52334",title:"Generation and Evaporation of Microsprays",slug:"generation-and-evaporation-of-microsprays",signatures:"Chin-Tai Chen",authors:[{id:"65914",title:"Prof.",name:"Chin-Tai",middleName:null,surname:"Chen",fullName:"Chin-Tai Chen",slug:"chin-tai-chen"}]},{id:"52959",title:"Overview of Materials for Microfluidic Applications",slug:"overview-of-materials-for-microfluidic-applications",signatures:"Emmanuel Roy, Antoine Pallandre, Bacem Zribi, Marie‐Charlotte\nHorny, François Damien Delapierre, Andrea Cattoni, Jean Gamby\nand Anne‐Marie Haghiri‐Gosnet",authors:[{id:"45172",title:"Prof.",name:"Anne-Marie",middleName:null,surname:"Haghiri-Gosnet",fullName:"Anne-Marie Haghiri-Gosnet",slug:"anne-marie-haghiri-gosnet"}]},{id:"51463",title:"Synthesis of Functional Materials by Non-Newtonian Microfluidic Multiphase System",slug:"synthesis-of-functional-materials-by-non-newtonian-microfluidic-multiphase-system",signatures:"Yong Ren, Kai Seng Koh and Yaping Zhang",authors:[{id:"177059",title:"Dr.",name:"Yong",middleName:null,surname:"Ren",fullName:"Yong Ren",slug:"yong-ren"},{id:"177106",title:"Dr.",name:"Yaping",middleName:null,surname:"Zhang",fullName:"Yaping Zhang",slug:"yaping-zhang"},{id:"177825",title:"Dr.",name:"Kai Seng",middleName:null,surname:"Koh",fullName:"Kai Seng Koh",slug:"kai-seng-koh"}]},{id:"51263",title:"High and Efficient Production of Nanomaterials by Microfluidic Reactor Approaches",slug:"high-and-efficient-production-of-nanomaterials-by-microfluidic-reactor-approaches",signatures:"Victor Sebastian Cabeza",authors:[{id:"177071",title:"Dr.",name:"Victor",middleName:null,surname:"Sebastian",fullName:"Victor Sebastian",slug:"victor-sebastian"}]}]}]},onlineFirst:{chapter:{type:"chapter",id:"64506",title:"Introductory Chapter: Electrical and Electronic Properties of Materials",doi:"10.5772/intechopen.82360",slug:"introductory-chapter-electrical-and-electronic-properties-of-materials",body:'Materials science is an interdisciplinary field having common interest to physicists, chemists, and engineers. Understanding the basic principles and properties of materials has been one of the most challenging attempts of mankind. Researches starting from apprehending a single atom to bulk materials such as metals, insulators, and semiconductors have led us to the point of current technological revolution. In this fascinating endeavor, electrical and electronic properties of matters have played a crucial role.
Properties from microscopic such as (but not limited to) band structure to macroscopic resistivity, conductivity, effective mass, permittivity, etc. are of immense interest to the materials scientists. Theoretical and experimental analyses of such characteristics are inevitable before employing different materials such as nanotube, polymer, ceramics, porous compacts, etc. in different fields of engineering.
There are many basic textbooks on the fundamental concepts of materials. This book is more specifically aimed to special materials that are of current interests. It is not possible to cover all the emerging materials and their properties in a small book. Still, the content of this concise yet complete enough book covers polyesters, varistor ceramics, powdered porous compacts, and some measurement and parameter extraction methods of dielectric properties. These classes of materials are of interest to materials scientists as well as to engineers, physicist, and chemist or other related fields. There are four contributed chapters in this book. Each class of materials as mentioned above is explained with reference to experimental works or real-world examples.
Researchers have been intrigued about the electrical conductivity of porous materials and been trying to cite its causes by studying it from various angles [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. Model equations with empirical parameters to estimate the effective resistivity of metal powder systems are presented. It is shown that the effective electrical resistivity can be estimated from the material resistivity and the porosity degree of the sample and of the tap porosity of the starting powders. The validity of proposed equations has been experimentally justified with reasonably good agreement between experimental and fitted theoretical values. The equations would be useful to describe the early stages of electrical consolidation techniques. Electrical activation process has also been described based on the presented models, which may be useful to describe dielectric breakdown process of oxide layers.
During the last decade, polyesters, which include biodegradable and conventional polymers, have been under the limelight of interdisciplinary research [7, 8]. Their wide variety of applications in diverse arenas such as medical, ecological, and agricultural have attracted researchers from wider disciplines. Futuristic applications enabled by the chemical as well as physical metamorphosis of polyesters have also propelled their studies in different research fields. This has begged many questions regarding the behavior of polyesters under different electrical phenomena, which are yet to be answered. One such question, covered in this book, demands the analysis on behavior of polyester under a DC field [9].
In particular, the characteristics of aliphatic-aromatic polyesters such as poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), polycarbonate (PC), and aliphatic polyester such as poly(lactic acid) under an applied DC field are analyzed. The microstructure of polymers has important consequences for their electric properties as addressed in this book. For instance, electrets are materials which can retain a permanent electric charge, and the susceptibility of polymers to polarization enables their use as electret materials. As such, the electrical conductivity of poly(ethylene terephthalate) films in a DC field is discussed. Among other factors, the relative humidity of the medium is known to affect the properties of polymer films such as poly(ethylene terephthalate) [7, 10]. To address this notion, the electrical conductance of poly(ethylene terephthalate)-based products under different relative humidities in a DC field is studied.
In modern processing, the most common deposition techniques include physical vapor deposition (PVD) [11] and chemical vapor deposition (CVD) [12]. The potential of changing the innate electroinsulating properties of polyester fabrics via the use of these techniques as well as digital printing [13] to impart electroconductive and antistatic properties is also investigated in this book. In particular, studies on the contact electricity in the PET film and various metal systems are presented. A potential use of polyester fabrics in packaging is often hindered by its susceptibility to static electricity. The intent of this investigation is to reduce the risk in this potential use and also introduce new range of applications for polyester fabrics by extending its functionalization.
Another class of materials, varistor ceramics, has made their mark for applications in power system and protection circuits, which can be traced back to their excellent nonlinear current–voltage characteristics [14, 15, 16]. However, keeping in trend with the miniaturization of electronic devices, it has become imperative to improve the breakdown characteristics of existing varistors. It is known that the breakdown field is majorly affected by single grain boundary characteristics, as determined by Schottky barriers and the amount of grain boundaries in the direction of the electric field [17, 18]. In this book, different doping techniques are introduced to improve the microstructure of varistors, in particular ZnO varistor ceramics and perovskite CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) ceramics, and to result in enhanced breakdown performance. Precisely, the electrical breakdown field is increased in Ca1−xSrxCu3Ti4O12 ceramics via tailoring donor density and CCTO-xCuAl2O4varistor ceramics synthesized in situ. Enhanced nonlinear electrical characteristics are obtained in CCTO-YCTO composite ceramics prepared with solid-state reaction method. The improvement in breakdown characteristics is attributed to the control of defect structure of Schottky barrier at grain boundaries and restricted grain size.
Besides their microstructure, the electrical performance of varistors has also been reported to vary within the bulk of the ceramic. Dimensional effect presents as the variation of the breakdown field in varistor ceramics with its thickness [19, 20]. It has been found that both the breakdown field and the nonlinearity in electrical characteristics decrease alarmingly as the thickness decreases beyond a critical limit. Investigating the origin of dimensional effect in varistor microstructures both theoretically and experimentally, the uniformity of grain sizes is found to have major consequences for the dimensional effect observed in ZnO ceramics as well as CCTO ceramics. To provide solid evidence for the idea, experimental efforts are made to eliminate dimensional effect in the aforementioned varistor ceramics by controlling grain sizes. Indeed, restrictions in grain sizes and their subsequent narrower distribution have allowed the observed dimensional effect to diminish.
The last chapter of this book focuses on the different measurement methods and extraction techniques that are employed to inherit the dielectric properties of dielectric materials. To facilitate increasingly novel applications in microwave, mm waves, and THz frequency range, accurate and precise knowledge of material properties is essential, which drives focus onto material characterization and appropriate measurement and extraction methods [21, 22, 23]. A particular dichotomy of the vast numbers of measurement methods can be into upconversion, such as a microwave or mm wave measurement method aimed at increasing frequency from 1010 to 1011 Hz, and downconversion to decrease the frequency from 1014 to 1012 or 1011 Hz. Important dielectric properties, such as complex permittivity and refractive index, are used for presenting the comparison and analysis in this study. A comparison is made between the expensive THz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) system and multimode laser diode (MLD) for TDS systems [24], where advantages of the latter are discussed theoretically and experimentally. The prospects of free space measurement method, traditionally labeled as a microwave measurement method, in measuring material properties in THz frequency range, are discussed.
Poor extraction of data from measurements made with high accuracy can also present as a hindrance to precise material characterization. In that regard, different calibrating and extraction techniques are applied to measured data in this chapter to establish a comparison between them. Extraction of the complex permittivity and permeability of the materials is enabled by scattering parameters using analytical, for instance, Nicolson-Ross-Weir (NRW), and numerical extraction techniques such as Newton-Raphson method [25]. Keeping with recent trends, the idea of using artificial intelligence (AI) methods to bolster numerical techniques in extracting the dielectric properties is also put forward [26].
Advanced knowledge in materials science is essential, particularly since, at the present time, scientific innovation in this area has excelled beyond expectations. This work serves that purpose very well. The content of this book is not only extremely appropriate for engineering students, material scientists, physicists, chemists, etc. but also equivalently beneficial to those who pursue this field in the industry.
This is a brief overview of the main steps involved in publishing with IntechOpen Compacts, Monographs and Edited Books. Once you submit your proposal you will be appointed a Author Service Manager who will be your single point of contact and lead you through all the described steps below.
",metaTitle:"Publishing Process Steps and Descriptions",metaDescription:"This is a brief overview of the main steps involved in publishing with InTechOpen Compacts, Monographs and Edited Books. Once you submit your proposal you will be appointed a Publishing Process Manager who will be your single point of contact and lead you through all the described steps below.",metaKeywords:null,canonicalURL:"page/publishing-process-steps",contentRaw:'[{"type":"htmlEditorComponent","content":"1. SEND YOUR PROPOSAL
\\n\\nPlease complete the publishing proposal form. The completed form should serve as an overview of your future Compacts, Monograph or Edited Book. Once submitted, your publishing proposal will be sent for evaluation, and a notice of acceptance or rejection will be sent within 10 to 30 working days from the date of submission.
\\n\\n2. SUBMIT YOUR MANUSCRIPT
\\n\\nAfter approval, you will proceed in submitting your full-length manuscript. 50-130 pages for compacts, 130-500 for Monographs & Edited Books.Your full-length manuscript must follow IntechOpen's Author Guidelines and comply with our publishing rules. Once the manuscript is submitted, but before it is forwarded for peer review, it will be screened for plagiarism.
\\n\\n3. PEER REVIEW RESULTS
\\n\\nExternal reviewers will evaluate your manuscript and provide you with their feedback. You may be asked to revise your draft, or parts of your draft, provide additional information and make any other necessary changes according to their comments and suggestions.
\\n\\n4. ACCEPTANCE AND PRICE QUOTE
\\n\\nIf the manuscript is formally accepted after peer review you will receive a formal Notice of Acceptance, and a price quote.
\\n\\nThe Open Access Publishing Fee of your IntechOpen Compacts, Monograph or Edited Book depends on the volume of the publication and includes: project management, editorial and peer review services, technical editing, language copyediting, cover design and book layout, book promotion and ISBN assignment.
\\n\\nWe will send you your price quote and after it has been accepted (by both the author and the publisher), both parties will sign a Statement of Work binding them to adhere to the agreed upon terms.
\\n\\nAt this step you will also be asked to accept the Copyright Agreement.
\\n\\n5. LANGUAGE COPYEDITING, TECHNICAL EDITING AND TYPESET PROOF
\\n\\nYour manuscript will be sent to SPi Global, a leader in content solution services, for language copyediting. You will then receive a typeset proof formatted in XML and available online in HTML and PDF to proofread and check for completeness. The first typeset proof of your manuscript is usually available 10 days after its original submission.
\\n\\nAfter we receive your proof corrections and a final typeset of the manuscript is approved, your manuscript is sent to our in house DTP department for technical formatting and online publication preparation.
\\n\\nAdditionally, you will be asked to provide a profile picture (face or chest-up portrait photograph) and a short summary of the book which is required for the book cover design.
\\n\\n6. INVOICE PAYMENT
\\n\\nThe invoice is generally paid by the author, the author’s institution or funder. The payment can be made by credit card from your Author Panel (one will be assigned to you at the beginning of the project), or via bank transfer as indicated on the invoice. We currently accept the following payment options:
\\n\\nIntechOpen will help you complete your payment safely and securely, keeping your personal, professional and financial information safe.
\\n\\n7. ONLINE PUBLICATION, PRINT AND DELIVERY OF THE BOOK
\\n\\nIntechOpen authors can choose whether to publish their book online only or opt for online and print editions. IntechOpen Compacts, Monographs and Edited Books will be published on www.intechopen.com. If ordered, print copies are delivered by DHL within 12 to 15 working days.
\\n\\nIf you feel that IntechOpen Compacts, Monographs or Edited Books are the right publishing format for your work, please fill out the publishing proposal form. For any specific queries related to the publishing process, or IntechOpen Compacts, Monographs & Edited Books in general, please contact us at book.department@intechopen.com
\\n"}]'},components:[{type:"htmlEditorComponent",content:'1. SEND YOUR PROPOSAL
\n\nPlease complete the publishing proposal form. The completed form should serve as an overview of your future Compacts, Monograph or Edited Book. Once submitted, your publishing proposal will be sent for evaluation, and a notice of acceptance or rejection will be sent within 10 to 30 working days from the date of submission.
\n\n2. SUBMIT YOUR MANUSCRIPT
\n\nAfter approval, you will proceed in submitting your full-length manuscript. 50-130 pages for compacts, 130-500 for Monographs & Edited Books.Your full-length manuscript must follow IntechOpen's Author Guidelines and comply with our publishing rules. Once the manuscript is submitted, but before it is forwarded for peer review, it will be screened for plagiarism.
\n\n3. PEER REVIEW RESULTS
\n\nExternal reviewers will evaluate your manuscript and provide you with their feedback. You may be asked to revise your draft, or parts of your draft, provide additional information and make any other necessary changes according to their comments and suggestions.
\n\n4. ACCEPTANCE AND PRICE QUOTE
\n\nIf the manuscript is formally accepted after peer review you will receive a formal Notice of Acceptance, and a price quote.
\n\nThe Open Access Publishing Fee of your IntechOpen Compacts, Monograph or Edited Book depends on the volume of the publication and includes: project management, editorial and peer review services, technical editing, language copyediting, cover design and book layout, book promotion and ISBN assignment.
\n\nWe will send you your price quote and after it has been accepted (by both the author and the publisher), both parties will sign a Statement of Work binding them to adhere to the agreed upon terms.
\n\nAt this step you will also be asked to accept the Copyright Agreement.
\n\n5. LANGUAGE COPYEDITING, TECHNICAL EDITING AND TYPESET PROOF
\n\nYour manuscript will be sent to SPi Global, a leader in content solution services, for language copyediting. You will then receive a typeset proof formatted in XML and available online in HTML and PDF to proofread and check for completeness. The first typeset proof of your manuscript is usually available 10 days after its original submission.
\n\nAfter we receive your proof corrections and a final typeset of the manuscript is approved, your manuscript is sent to our in house DTP department for technical formatting and online publication preparation.
\n\nAdditionally, you will be asked to provide a profile picture (face or chest-up portrait photograph) and a short summary of the book which is required for the book cover design.
\n\n6. INVOICE PAYMENT
\n\nThe invoice is generally paid by the author, the author’s institution or funder. The payment can be made by credit card from your Author Panel (one will be assigned to you at the beginning of the project), or via bank transfer as indicated on the invoice. We currently accept the following payment options:
\n\nIntechOpen will help you complete your payment safely and securely, keeping your personal, professional and financial information safe.
\n\n7. ONLINE PUBLICATION, PRINT AND DELIVERY OF THE BOOK
\n\nIntechOpen authors can choose whether to publish their book online only or opt for online and print editions. IntechOpen Compacts, Monographs and Edited Books will be published on www.intechopen.com. If ordered, print copies are delivered by DHL within 12 to 15 working days.
\n\nIf you feel that IntechOpen Compacts, Monographs or Edited Books are the right publishing format for your work, please fill out the publishing proposal form. For any specific queries related to the publishing process, or IntechOpen Compacts, Monographs & Edited Books in general, please contact us at book.department@intechopen.com
\n'}]},successStories:{items:[]},authorsAndEditors:{filterParams:{sort:"featured,name"},profiles:[{id:"6700",title:"Dr.",name:"Abbass A.",middleName:null,surname:"Hashim",slug:"abbass-a.-hashim",fullName:"Abbass A. Hashim",position:null,profilePictureURL:"https://mts.intechopen.com/storage/users/6700/images/1864_n.jpg",biography:"Currently I am carrying out research in several areas of interest, mainly covering work on chemical and bio-sensors, semiconductor thin film device fabrication and characterisation.\nAt the moment I have very strong interest in radiation environmental pollution and bacteriology treatment. The teams of researchers are working very hard to bring novel results in this field. I am also a member of the team in charge for the supervision of Ph.D. students in the fields of development of silicon based planar waveguide sensor devices, study of inelastic electron tunnelling in planar tunnelling nanostructures for sensing applications and development of organotellurium(IV) compounds for semiconductor applications. I am a specialist in data analysis techniques and nanosurface structure. I have served as the editor for many books, been a member of the editorial board in science journals, have published many papers and hold many patents.",institutionString:null,institution:{name:"Sheffield Hallam University",country:{name:"United Kingdom"}}},{id:"54525",title:"Prof.",name:"Abdul Latif",middleName:null,surname:"Ahmad",slug:"abdul-latif-ahmad",fullName:"Abdul Latif Ahmad",position:null,profilePictureURL:"//cdnintech.com/web/frontend/www/assets/author.svg",biography:null,institutionString:null,institution:null},{id:"20567",title:"Prof.",name:"Ado",middleName:null,surname:"Jorio",slug:"ado-jorio",fullName:"Ado Jorio",position:null,profilePictureURL:"//cdnintech.com/web/frontend/www/assets/author.svg",biography:null,institutionString:null,institution:{name:"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais",country:{name:"Brazil"}}},{id:"47940",title:"Dr.",name:"Alberto",middleName:null,surname:"Mantovani",slug:"alberto-mantovani",fullName:"Alberto Mantovani",position:null,profilePictureURL:"//cdnintech.com/web/frontend/www/assets/author.svg",biography:null,institutionString:null,institution:null},{id:"12392",title:"Mr.",name:"Alex",middleName:null,surname:"Lazinica",slug:"alex-lazinica",fullName:"Alex Lazinica",position:null,profilePictureURL:"https://mts.intechopen.com/storage/users/12392/images/7282_n.png",biography:"Alex Lazinica is the founder and CEO of IntechOpen. After obtaining a Master's degree in Mechanical Engineering, he continued his PhD studies in Robotics at the Vienna University of Technology. Here he worked as a robotic researcher with the university's Intelligent Manufacturing Systems Group as well as a guest researcher at various European universities, including the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne (EPFL). During this time he published more than 20 scientific papers, gave presentations, served as a reviewer for major robotic journals and conferences and most importantly he co-founded and built the International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems- world's first Open Access journal in the field of robotics. Starting this journal was a pivotal point in his career, since it was a pathway to founding IntechOpen - Open Access publisher focused on addressing academic researchers needs. Alex is a personification of IntechOpen key values being trusted, open and entrepreneurial. Today his focus is on defining the growth and development strategy for the company.",institutionString:null,institution:{name:"TU Wien",country:{name:"Austria"}}},{id:"19816",title:"Prof.",name:"Alexander",middleName:null,surname:"Kokorin",slug:"alexander-kokorin",fullName:"Alexander Kokorin",position:null,profilePictureURL:"https://mts.intechopen.com/storage/users/19816/images/1607_n.jpg",biography:"Alexander I. Kokorin: born: 1947, Moscow; DSc., PhD; Principal Research Fellow (Research Professor) of Department of Kinetics and Catalysis, N. Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow.\nArea of research interests: physical chemistry of complex-organized molecular and nanosized systems, including polymer-metal complexes; the surface of doped oxide semiconductors. He is an expert in structural, absorptive, catalytic and photocatalytic properties, in structural organization and dynamic features of ionic liquids, in magnetic interactions between paramagnetic centers. The author or co-author of 3 books, over 200 articles and reviews in scientific journals and books. He is an actual member of the International EPR/ESR Society, European Society on Quantum Solar Energy Conversion, Moscow House of Scientists, of the Board of Moscow Physical Society.",institutionString:null,institution:null},{id:"62389",title:"PhD.",name:"Ali Demir",middleName:null,surname:"Sezer",slug:"ali-demir-sezer",fullName:"Ali Demir Sezer",position:null,profilePictureURL:"https://mts.intechopen.com/storage/users/62389/images/3413_n.jpg",biography:"Dr. Ali Demir Sezer has a Ph.D. from Pharmaceutical Biotechnology at the Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Marmara (Turkey). He is the member of many Pharmaceutical Associations and acts as a reviewer of scientific journals and European projects under different research areas such as: drug delivery systems, nanotechnology and pharmaceutical biotechnology. Dr. Sezer is the author of many scientific publications in peer-reviewed journals and poster communications. Focus of his research activity is drug delivery, physico-chemical characterization and biological evaluation of biopolymers micro and nanoparticles as modified drug delivery system, and colloidal drug carriers (liposomes, nanoparticles etc.).",institutionString:null,institution:{name:"Marmara University",country:{name:"Turkey"}}},{id:"61051",title:"Prof.",name:"Andrea",middleName:null,surname:"Natale",slug:"andrea-natale",fullName:"Andrea Natale",position:null,profilePictureURL:"//cdnintech.com/web/frontend/www/assets/author.svg",biography:null,institutionString:null,institution:null},{id:"100762",title:"Prof.",name:"Andrea",middleName:null,surname:"Natale",slug:"andrea-natale",fullName:"Andrea Natale",position:null,profilePictureURL:"//cdnintech.com/web/frontend/www/assets/author.svg",biography:null,institutionString:null,institution:{name:"St David's Medical Center",country:{name:"United States of America"}}},{id:"107416",title:"Dr.",name:"Andrea",middleName:null,surname:"Natale",slug:"andrea-natale",fullName:"Andrea Natale",position:null,profilePictureURL:"//cdnintech.com/web/frontend/www/assets/author.svg",biography:null,institutionString:null,institution:{name:"Texas Cardiac Arrhythmia",country:{name:"United States of America"}}},{id:"64434",title:"Dr.",name:"Angkoon",middleName:null,surname:"Phinyomark",slug:"angkoon-phinyomark",fullName:"Angkoon Phinyomark",position:null,profilePictureURL:"https://mts.intechopen.com/storage/users/64434/images/2619_n.jpg",biography:"My name is Angkoon Phinyomark. I received a B.Eng. degree in Computer Engineering with First Class Honors in 2008 from Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand, where I received a Ph.D. degree in Electrical Engineering. My research interests are primarily in the area of biomedical signal processing and classification notably EMG (electromyography signal), EOG (electrooculography signal), and EEG (electroencephalography signal), image analysis notably breast cancer analysis and optical coherence tomography, and rehabilitation engineering. I became a student member of IEEE in 2008. During October 2011-March 2012, I had worked at School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, Essex, United Kingdom. In addition, during a B.Eng. I had been a visiting research student at Faculty of Computer Science, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain for three months.\n\nI have published over 40 papers during 5 years in refereed journals, books, and conference proceedings in the areas of electro-physiological signals processing and classification, notably EMG and EOG signals, fractal analysis, wavelet analysis, texture analysis, feature extraction and machine learning algorithms, and assistive and rehabilitative devices. I have several computer programming language certificates, i.e. Sun Certified Programmer for the Java 2 Platform 1.4 (SCJP), Microsoft Certified Professional Developer, Web Developer (MCPD), Microsoft Certified Technology Specialist, .NET Framework 2.0 Web (MCTS). I am a Reviewer for several refereed journals and international conferences, such as IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Optic Letters, Measurement Science Review, and also a member of the International Advisory Committee for 2012 IEEE Business Engineering and Industrial Applications and 2012 IEEE Symposium on Business, Engineering and Industrial Applications.",institutionString:null,institution:{name:"Joseph Fourier University",country:{name:"France"}}},{id:"55578",title:"Dr.",name:"Antonio",middleName:null,surname:"Jurado-Navas",slug:"antonio-jurado-navas",fullName:"Antonio Jurado-Navas",position:null,profilePictureURL:"https://mts.intechopen.com/storage/users/55578/images/4574_n.png",biography:"Antonio Jurado-Navas received the M.S. degree (2002) and the Ph.D. degree (2009) in Telecommunication Engineering, both from the University of Málaga (Spain). He first worked as a consultant at Vodafone-Spain. From 2004 to 2011, he was a Research Assistant with the Communications Engineering Department at the University of Málaga. In 2011, he became an Assistant Professor in the same department. From 2012 to 2015, he was with Ericsson Spain, where he was working on geo-location\ntools for third generation mobile networks. Since 2015, he is a Marie-Curie fellow at the Denmark Technical University. His current research interests include the areas of mobile communication systems and channel modeling in addition to atmospheric optical communications, adaptive optics and statistics",institutionString:null,institution:{name:"University of Malaga",country:{name:"Spain"}}}],filtersByRegion:[{group:"region",caption:"North America",value:1,count:5313},{group:"region",caption:"Middle and South America",value:2,count:4819},{group:"region",caption:"Africa",value:3,count:1468},{group:"region",caption:"Asia",value:4,count:9362},{group:"region",caption:"Australia and Oceania",value:5,count:837},{group:"region",caption:"Europe",value:6,count:14778}],offset:12,limit:12,total:108153},chapterEmbeded:{data:{}},editorApplication:{success:null,errors:{}},ofsBooks:{filterParams:{sort:"dateEndThirdStepPublish",topicId:"20"},books:[{type:"book",id:"8565",title:"Aeronautics and Astronautics",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"43f114ba03e5e42ba53da372ffc3cbde",slug:null,bookSignature:"",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/8565.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:null,productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"8183",title:"Differential Hardening",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"3960c9c8b7a83b8e61db186dcf59d65a",slug:null,bookSignature:"",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/8183.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:null,productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"9207",title:"Telescopes",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"57bcf0a5b15fc2ed722e4b79f9183ae5",slug:null,bookSignature:"",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/9207.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:null,productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"9465",title:"Sputtering",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"9ca7edff5f5d5c991efb8a8d40d7dded",slug:null,bookSignature:"",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/9465.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:null,productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"9861",title:"Supersymmetry in Physics",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"ef9240efb577442af37dc1f899e7dea9",slug:null,bookSignature:"",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/9861.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:null,productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"9871",title:"Photometry",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"9ef5705e1c2ad6c8823e84dca0ea1864",slug:null,bookSignature:"",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/9871.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:null,productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"9899",title:"Star Rotation",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"43fe887126b97826cfeba2e51302ccaf",slug:null,bookSignature:"",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/9899.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:null,productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"10084",title:"Catenary Curve",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"d4bc9f20742fcb7053961b65983ad9b9",slug:null,bookSignature:"",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/10084.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:null,productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"10081",title:"Astrophysics",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"e2b699f2e8f11f107dc753f7a0166f70",slug:null,bookSignature:"",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/10081.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:null,productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"10083",title:"Baryons",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"4824640c88eb4f4f1eed7a9ca53ef4f2",slug:null,bookSignature:"",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/10083.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:null,productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"9189",title:"Hyperfine Structures",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"df6ed610ec763f455e222cff7ab5ae7a",slug:null,bookSignature:"Dr. Sivarama Krishnan",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/9189.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:[{id:"305542",title:"Dr.",name:"Sivarama",surname:"Krishnan",slug:"sivarama-krishnan",fullName:"Sivarama Krishnan"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"7689",title:"Semimetals",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"0d917e8350b0c0c911bfa2361c6c1d3b",slug:null,bookSignature:"Prof. Vitalyi Igorevich Talanin",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7689.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:[{id:"103029",title:"Prof.",name:"Vitalyi Igorevich",surname:"Talanin",slug:"vitalyi-igorevich-talanin",fullName:"Vitalyi Igorevich Talanin"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}}],filtersByTopic:[{group:"topic",caption:"Agricultural and Biological Sciences",value:5,count:34},{group:"topic",caption:"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology",value:6,count:33},{group:"topic",caption:"Business, Management and Economics",value:7,count:10},{group:"topic",caption:"Chemistry",value:8,count:30},{group:"topic",caption:"Computer and Information Science",value:9,count:25},{group:"topic",caption:"Earth and Planetary Sciences",value:10,count:15},{group:"topic",caption:"Engineering",value:11,count:74},{group:"topic",caption:"Environmental Sciences",value:12,count:13},{group:"topic",caption:"Immunology and Microbiology",value:13,count:3},{group:"topic",caption:"Materials Science",value:14,count:38},{group:"topic",caption:"Mathematics",value:15,count:14},{group:"topic",caption:"Medicine",value:16,count:137},{group:"topic",caption:"Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials",value:17,count:6},{group:"topic",caption:"Neuroscience",value:18,count:6},{group:"topic",caption:"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science",value:19,count:8},{group:"topic",caption:"Physics",value:20,count:20},{group:"topic",caption:"Psychology",value:21,count:2},{group:"topic",caption:"Robotics",value:22,count:6},{group:"topic",caption:"Social Sciences",value:23,count:13},{group:"topic",caption:"Technology",value:24,count:10},{group:"topic",caption:"Veterinary Medicine and Science",value:25,count:3},{group:"topic",caption:"Machine Learning and Data Mining",value:521,count:1},{group:"topic",caption:"Intelligent System",value:535,count:1},{group:"topic",caption:"Osteology",value:1414,count:1}],offset:12,limit:12,total:30},popularBooks:{featuredBooks:[{type:"book",id:"7878",title:"Advances in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation",subtitle:"Volume 3",isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"f95bf990273d08098a00f9a1c2403cbe",slug:"advances-in-extracorporeal-membrane-oxygenation-volume-3",bookSignature:"Michael S. Firstenberg",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7878.jpg",editors:[{id:"64343",title:null,name:"Michael S.",middleName:"S",surname:"Firstenberg",slug:"michael-s.-firstenberg",fullName:"Michael S. Firstenberg"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"8299",title:"Timber Buildings and Sustainability",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"bccf2891cec38ed041724131aa34c25a",slug:"timber-buildings-and-sustainability",bookSignature:"Giovanna Concu",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/8299.jpg",editors:[{id:"108709",title:"Dr.",name:"Giovanna",middleName:null,surname:"Concu",slug:"giovanna-concu",fullName:"Giovanna Concu"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7614",title:"Fourier Transforms",subtitle:"Century of Digitalization and Increasing Expectations",isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"ff3501657ae983a3b42fef1f7058ac91",slug:"fourier-transforms-century-of-digitalization-and-increasing-expectations",bookSignature:"Goran S. Nikoli? and Dragana Z. Markovi?-Nikoli?",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7614.jpg",editors:[{id:"23261",title:"Prof.",name:"Goran",middleName:"S.",surname:"Nikolic",slug:"goran-nikolic",fullName:"Goran Nikolic"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7062",title:"Rhinosinusitis",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"14ed95e155b1e57a61827ca30b579d09",slug:"rhinosinusitis",bookSignature:"Balwant Singh Gendeh and Mirjana Turkalj",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7062.jpg",editors:[{id:"67669",title:"Prof.",name:"Balwant Singh",middleName:null,surname:"Gendeh",slug:"balwant-singh-gendeh",fullName:"Balwant Singh Gendeh"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7087",title:"Tendons",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"786abac0445c102d1399a1e727a2db7f",slug:"tendons",bookSignature:"Hasan Sözen",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7087.jpg",editors:[{id:"161402",title:"Dr.",name:"Hasan",middleName:null,surname:"Sözen",slug:"hasan-sozen",fullName:"Hasan Sözen"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7955",title:"Advances in Hematologic Malignancies",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"59ca1b09447fab4717a93e099f646d28",slug:"advances-in-hematologic-malignancies",bookSignature:"Gamal Abdul Hamid",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7955.jpg",editors:[{id:"36487",title:"Prof.",name:"Gamal",middleName:null,surname:"Abdul Hamid",slug:"gamal-abdul-hamid",fullName:"Gamal Abdul Hamid"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7701",title:"Assistive and Rehabilitation Engineering",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"4191b744b8af3b17d9a80026dcb0617f",slug:"assistive-and-rehabilitation-engineering",bookSignature:"Yves Rybarczyk",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7701.jpg",editors:[{id:"72920",title:"Prof.",name:"Yves",middleName:"Philippe",surname:"Rybarczyk",slug:"yves-rybarczyk",fullName:"Yves Rybarczyk"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7837",title:"Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"e277d005b23536bcd9f8550046101979",slug:"geriatric-medicine-and-gerontology",bookSignature:"Edward T. Zawada Jr.",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7837.jpg",editors:[{id:"16344",title:"Dr.",name:"Edward T.",middleName:null,surname:"Zawada Jr.",slug:"edward-t.-zawada-jr.",fullName:"Edward T. Zawada Jr."}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7123",title:"Current Topics in Neglected Tropical Diseases",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"61c627da05b2ace83056d11357bdf361",slug:"current-topics-in-neglected-tropical-diseases",bookSignature:"Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7123.jpg",editors:[{id:"131400",title:"Dr.",name:"Alfonso J.",middleName:null,surname:"Rodriguez-Morales",slug:"alfonso-j.-rodriguez-morales",fullName:"Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7610",title:"Renewable and Sustainable Composites",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"c2de26c3d329c54f093dc3f05417500a",slug:"renewable-and-sustainable-composites",bookSignature:"António B. Pereira and Fábio A. O. Fernandes",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7610.jpg",editors:[{id:"211131",title:"Prof.",name:"António",middleName:"Bastos",surname:"Pereira",slug:"antonio-pereira",fullName:"António Pereira"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"8416",title:"Non-Equilibrium Particle Dynamics",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"2c3add7639dcd1cb442cb4313ea64e3a",slug:"non-equilibrium-particle-dynamics",bookSignature:"Albert S. Kim",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/8416.jpg",editors:[{id:"21045",title:"Prof.",name:"Albert S.",middleName:null,surname:"Kim",slug:"albert-s.-kim",fullName:"Albert S. Kim"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"8008",title:"Antioxidants",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"76361b4061e830906267933c1c670027",slug:"antioxidants",bookSignature:"Emad Shalaby",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/8008.jpg",editors:[{id:"63600",title:"Prof.",name:"Emad",middleName:null,surname:"Shalaby",slug:"emad-shalaby",fullName:"Emad Shalaby"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}}],offset:12,limit:12,total:4392},hotBookTopics:{hotBooks:[],offset:0,limit:12,total:null},publish:{},publishingProposal:{success:null,errors:{}},books:{featuredBooks:[{type:"book",id:"7878",title:"Advances in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation",subtitle:"Volume 3",isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"f95bf990273d08098a00f9a1c2403cbe",slug:"advances-in-extracorporeal-membrane-oxygenation-volume-3",bookSignature:"Michael S. Firstenberg",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7878.jpg",editors:[{id:"64343",title:null,name:"Michael S.",middleName:"S",surname:"Firstenberg",slug:"michael-s.-firstenberg",fullName:"Michael S. Firstenberg"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"8299",title:"Timber Buildings and Sustainability",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"bccf2891cec38ed041724131aa34c25a",slug:"timber-buildings-and-sustainability",bookSignature:"Giovanna Concu",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/8299.jpg",editors:[{id:"108709",title:"Dr.",name:"Giovanna",middleName:null,surname:"Concu",slug:"giovanna-concu",fullName:"Giovanna Concu"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7614",title:"Fourier Transforms",subtitle:"Century of Digitalization and Increasing Expectations",isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"ff3501657ae983a3b42fef1f7058ac91",slug:"fourier-transforms-century-of-digitalization-and-increasing-expectations",bookSignature:"Goran S. Nikoli? and Dragana Z. Markovi?-Nikoli?",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7614.jpg",editors:[{id:"23261",title:"Prof.",name:"Goran",middleName:"S.",surname:"Nikolic",slug:"goran-nikolic",fullName:"Goran Nikolic"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7062",title:"Rhinosinusitis",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"14ed95e155b1e57a61827ca30b579d09",slug:"rhinosinusitis",bookSignature:"Balwant Singh Gendeh and Mirjana Turkalj",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7062.jpg",editors:[{id:"67669",title:"Prof.",name:"Balwant Singh",middleName:null,surname:"Gendeh",slug:"balwant-singh-gendeh",fullName:"Balwant Singh Gendeh"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7087",title:"Tendons",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"786abac0445c102d1399a1e727a2db7f",slug:"tendons",bookSignature:"Hasan Sözen",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7087.jpg",editors:[{id:"161402",title:"Dr.",name:"Hasan",middleName:null,surname:"Sözen",slug:"hasan-sozen",fullName:"Hasan Sözen"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7955",title:"Advances in Hematologic Malignancies",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"59ca1b09447fab4717a93e099f646d28",slug:"advances-in-hematologic-malignancies",bookSignature:"Gamal Abdul Hamid",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7955.jpg",editors:[{id:"36487",title:"Prof.",name:"Gamal",middleName:null,surname:"Abdul Hamid",slug:"gamal-abdul-hamid",fullName:"Gamal Abdul Hamid"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7701",title:"Assistive and Rehabilitation Engineering",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"4191b744b8af3b17d9a80026dcb0617f",slug:"assistive-and-rehabilitation-engineering",bookSignature:"Yves Rybarczyk",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7701.jpg",editors:[{id:"72920",title:"Prof.",name:"Yves",middleName:"Philippe",surname:"Rybarczyk",slug:"yves-rybarczyk",fullName:"Yves Rybarczyk"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7837",title:"Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"e277d005b23536bcd9f8550046101979",slug:"geriatric-medicine-and-gerontology",bookSignature:"Edward T. Zawada Jr.",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7837.jpg",editors:[{id:"16344",title:"Dr.",name:"Edward T.",middleName:null,surname:"Zawada Jr.",slug:"edward-t.-zawada-jr.",fullName:"Edward T. Zawada Jr."}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7123",title:"Current Topics in Neglected Tropical Diseases",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"61c627da05b2ace83056d11357bdf361",slug:"current-topics-in-neglected-tropical-diseases",bookSignature:"Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7123.jpg",editors:[{id:"131400",title:"Dr.",name:"Alfonso J.",middleName:null,surname:"Rodriguez-Morales",slug:"alfonso-j.-rodriguez-morales",fullName:"Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"7610",title:"Renewable and Sustainable Composites",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"c2de26c3d329c54f093dc3f05417500a",slug:"renewable-and-sustainable-composites",bookSignature:"António B. Pereira and Fábio A. O. Fernandes",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7610.jpg",editors:[{id:"211131",title:"Prof.",name:"António",middleName:"Bastos",surname:"Pereira",slug:"antonio-pereira",fullName:"António Pereira"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}}],latestBooks:[{type:"book",id:"8463",title:"Pediatric Surgery, Flowcharts and Clinical Algorithms",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"23f39beea4d557b0ae424e2eaf82bf5e",slug:"pediatric-surgery-flowcharts-and-clinical-algorithms",bookSignature:"Sameh Shehata",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/8463.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"37518",title:"Prof.",name:"Sameh",middleName:null,surname:"Shehata",slug:"sameh-shehata",fullName:"Sameh Shehata"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"7187",title:"Osteosarcoma",subtitle:"Diagnosis, Mechanisms, and Translational Developments",isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"89096359b754beb806eca4c6d8aacaba",slug:"osteosarcoma-diagnosis-mechanisms-and-translational-developments",bookSignature:"Matthew Gregory Cable and Robert Lawrence Randall",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7187.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"265693",title:"Dr.",name:"Matthew Gregory",middleName:null,surname:"Cable",slug:"matthew-gregory-cable",fullName:"Matthew Gregory Cable"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"7955",title:"Advances in Hematologic Malignancies",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"59ca1b09447fab4717a93e099f646d28",slug:"advances-in-hematologic-malignancies",bookSignature:"Gamal Abdul Hamid",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7955.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"36487",title:"Prof.",name:"Gamal",middleName:null,surname:"Abdul Hamid",slug:"gamal-abdul-hamid",fullName:"Gamal Abdul Hamid"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"7701",title:"Assistive and Rehabilitation Engineering",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"4191b744b8af3b17d9a80026dcb0617f",slug:"assistive-and-rehabilitation-engineering",bookSignature:"Yves Rybarczyk",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7701.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"72920",title:"Prof.",name:"Yves",middleName:"Philippe",surname:"Rybarczyk",slug:"yves-rybarczyk",fullName:"Yves Rybarczyk"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"7726",title:"Swarm Intelligence",subtitle:"Recent Advances, New Perspectives and Applications",isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"e7ea7e74ce7a7a8e5359629e07c68d31",slug:"swarm-intelligence-recent-advances-new-perspectives-and-applications",bookSignature:"Javier Del Ser, Esther Villar and Eneko Osaba",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7726.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"49813",title:"Dr.",name:"Javier",middleName:null,surname:"Del Ser",slug:"javier-del-ser",fullName:"Javier Del Ser"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"8256",title:"Distillation",subtitle:"Modelling, Simulation and Optimization",isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"c76af109f83e14d915e5cb3949ae8b80",slug:"distillation-modelling-simulation-and-optimization",bookSignature:"Vilmar Steffen",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/8256.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"189035",title:"Dr.",name:"Vilmar",middleName:null,surname:"Steffen",slug:"vilmar-steffen",fullName:"Vilmar Steffen"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"7240",title:"Growing and Handling of Bacterial Cultures",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"a76c3ef7718c0b72d0128817cdcbe6e3",slug:"growing-and-handling-of-bacterial-cultures",bookSignature:"Madhusmita Mishra",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7240.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"204267",title:"Dr.",name:"Madhusmita",middleName:null,surname:"Mishra",slug:"madhusmita-mishra",fullName:"Madhusmita Mishra"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"8299",title:"Timber Buildings and Sustainability",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"bccf2891cec38ed041724131aa34c25a",slug:"timber-buildings-and-sustainability",bookSignature:"Giovanna Concu",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/8299.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"108709",title:"Dr.",name:"Giovanna",middleName:null,surname:"Concu",slug:"giovanna-concu",fullName:"Giovanna Concu"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"7062",title:"Rhinosinusitis",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"14ed95e155b1e57a61827ca30b579d09",slug:"rhinosinusitis",bookSignature:"Balwant Singh Gendeh and Mirjana Turkalj",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7062.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"67669",title:"Prof.",name:"Balwant Singh",middleName:null,surname:"Gendeh",slug:"balwant-singh-gendeh",fullName:"Balwant Singh Gendeh"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"7837",title:"Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"e277d005b23536bcd9f8550046101979",slug:"geriatric-medicine-and-gerontology",bookSignature:"Edward T. Zawada Jr.",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7837.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"16344",title:"Dr.",name:"Edward T.",middleName:null,surname:"Zawada Jr.",slug:"edward-t.-zawada-jr.",fullName:"Edward T. Zawada Jr."}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}}]},subject:{topic:{id:"1143",title:"Cosmetic Surgery",slug:"cosmetic-surgery",parent:{title:"Surgery",slug:"surgery"},numberOfBooks:5,numberOfAuthorsAndEditors:76,numberOfWosCitations:10,numberOfCrossrefCitations:19,numberOfDimensionsCitations:40,videoUrl:null,fallbackUrl:null,description:null},booksByTopicFilter:{topicSlug:"cosmetic-surgery",sort:"-publishedDate",limit:12,offset:0},booksByTopicCollection:[{type:"book",id:"7836",title:"The Art of Body Contouring",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"983c155c9b836c8e4947bb3946694bc9",slug:"the-art-of-body-contouring",bookSignature:"Alexandro Aguilera",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/7836.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"162339",title:"Dr.",name:"Alexandro",middleName:null,surname:"Aguilera Salgado",slug:"alexandro-aguilera-salgado",fullName:"Alexandro Aguilera Salgado"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"5110",title:"Miniinvasive Techniques in Rhinoplasty",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"795ab5e7adfc30a3907f52b636c45029",slug:"miniinvasive-techniques-in-rhinoplasty",bookSignature:"Nikolay Serdev",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/5110.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"32585",title:"Dr.",name:"Nikolay",middleName:null,surname:"Serdev",slug:"nikolay-serdev",fullName:"Nikolay Serdev"}],productType:{id:"3",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Authored by"}},{type:"book",id:"2989",title:"Miniinvasive Face and Body Lifts",subtitle:"Closed Suture Lifts or Barbed Thread Lifts",isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"7e9600ab8fe9125b2c41161d2ee91ff3",slug:"miniinvasive-face-and-body-lifts-closed-suture-lifts-or-barbed-thread-lifts",bookSignature:"Nikolay Serdev",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/2989.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"32585",title:"Dr.",name:"Nikolay",middleName:null,surname:"Serdev",slug:"nikolay-serdev",fullName:"Nikolay Serdev"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"797",title:"Rhinoplasty",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"81bc805ee420b3b2f35cc0a009b6566c",slug:"rhinoplasty",bookSignature:"Michael J. Brenner",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/797.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"63530",title:"Dr.",name:"Michael",middleName:null,surname:"Brenner",slug:"michael-brenner",fullName:"Michael Brenner"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}},{type:"book",id:"330",title:"Advanced Techniques in Liposuction and Fat Transfer",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!1,hash:"b46d7571b3a7f78d03a83f809c7a637f",slug:"advanced-techniques-in-liposuction-and-fat-transfer",bookSignature:"Nikolay Serdev",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/330.jpg",editedByType:"Edited by",editors:[{id:"32585",title:"Dr.",name:"Nikolay",middleName:null,surname:"Serdev",slug:"nikolay-serdev",fullName:"Nikolay Serdev"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter",authoredCaption:"Edited by"}}],booksByTopicTotal:5,mostCitedChapters:[{id:"45721",doi:"10.5772/51677",title:"Minimally Invasive Face and Neck Lift Using Silhouette Coned Sutures",slug:"minimally-invasive-face-and-neck-lift-using-silhouette-coned-sutures",totalDownloads:5777,totalCrossrefCites:4,totalDimensionsCites:5,book:{slug:"miniinvasive-face-and-body-lifts-closed-suture-lifts-or-barbed-thread-lifts",title:"Miniinvasive Face and Body Lifts",fullTitle:"Miniinvasive Face and Body Lifts - Closed Suture Lifts or Barbed Thread Lifts"},signatures:"Peter Prendergast",authors:[{id:"151254",title:"Dr.",name:"Peter",middleName:null,surname:"Prendergast",slug:"peter-prendergast",fullName:"Peter Prendergast"}]},{id:"19138",doi:"10.5772/20831",title:"Radio-Frequency Assisted Liposuction (RFAL)",slug:"radio-frequency-assisted-liposuction-rfal-",totalDownloads:4444,totalCrossrefCites:2,totalDimensionsCites:4,book:{slug:"advanced-techniques-in-liposuction-and-fat-transfer",title:"Advanced Techniques in Liposuction and Fat Transfer",fullTitle:"Advanced Techniques in Liposuction and Fat Transfer"},signatures:"Guillermo Blugerman, Malcolm D. Paul, Diego Schavelzon, R. Stephen Mulholland, Matthias Sandhoffer, Peter Lisborg, Antonio Rusciani, Mark Divaris and Michael Kreindel",authors:[{id:"33827",title:"Prof.",name:"Guillermo",middleName:null,surname:"Blugerman",slug:"guillermo-blugerman",fullName:"Guillermo Blugerman"},{id:"59069",title:"Mr.",name:"Malcom D.",middleName:null,surname:"Paul",slug:"malcom-d.-paul",fullName:"Malcom D. Paul"},{id:"59070",title:"Dr.",name:"Diego",middleName:null,surname:"Schavelzon",slug:"diego-schavelzon",fullName:"Diego Schavelzon"},{id:"59071",title:"Mr.",name:"Stephen",middleName:null,surname:"Mulholland",slug:"stephen-mulholland",fullName:"Stephen Mulholland"},{id:"59072",title:"Mr.",name:"Matthias",middleName:null,surname:"Sandhoffer",slug:"matthias-sandhoffer",fullName:"Matthias Sandhoffer"},{id:"59073",title:"Dr.",name:"Peter",middleName:null,surname:"Lisborg",slug:"peter-lisborg",fullName:"Peter Lisborg"},{id:"59074",title:"Mr.",name:"Antonio",middleName:null,surname:"Rusciani",slug:"antonio-rusciani",fullName:"Antonio Rusciani"},{id:"59075",title:"Mr.",name:"Mark",middleName:null,surname:"Divaris",slug:"mark-divaris",fullName:"Mark Divaris"},{id:"59076",title:"Mr.",name:"Michael",middleName:null,surname:"Kreindel",slug:"michael-kreindel",fullName:"Michael Kreindel"}]},{id:"45717",doi:"10.5772/51399",title:"Experience in the Use of Barbed Threads and Non-Barbed Serdev Sutures in Face and Body Lift – Comparison and Combination",slug:"experience-in-the-use-of-barbed-threads-and-non-barbed-serdev-sutures-in-face-and-body-lift-comparis",totalDownloads:8326,totalCrossrefCites:3,totalDimensionsCites:4,book:{slug:"miniinvasive-face-and-body-lifts-closed-suture-lifts-or-barbed-thread-lifts",title:"Miniinvasive Face and Body Lifts",fullTitle:"Miniinvasive Face and Body Lifts - Closed Suture Lifts or Barbed Thread Lifts"},signatures:"Vilma L. Padín",authors:[{id:"151562",title:"Dr.",name:"Vilma",middleName:"Liliana",surname:"Padin",slug:"vilma-padin",fullName:"Vilma Padin"}]}],mostDownloadedChaptersLast30Days:[{id:"45717",title:"Experience in the Use of Barbed Threads and Non-Barbed Serdev Sutures in Face and Body Lift – Comparison and Combination",slug:"experience-in-the-use-of-barbed-threads-and-non-barbed-serdev-sutures-in-face-and-body-lift-comparis",totalDownloads:8326,totalCrossrefCites:3,totalDimensionsCites:4,book:{slug:"miniinvasive-face-and-body-lifts-closed-suture-lifts-or-barbed-thread-lifts",title:"Miniinvasive Face and Body Lifts",fullTitle:"Miniinvasive Face and Body Lifts - Closed Suture Lifts or Barbed Thread Lifts"},signatures:"Vilma L. Padín",authors:[{id:"151562",title:"Dr.",name:"Vilma",middleName:"Liliana",surname:"Padin",slug:"vilma-padin",fullName:"Vilma Padin"}]},{id:"49889",title:"Botulinum Toxin in the Nasal Area",slug:"botulinum-toxin-in-the-nasal-area",totalDownloads:1603,totalCrossrefCites:0,totalDimensionsCites:0,book:{slug:"miniinvasive-techniques-in-rhinoplasty",title:"Miniinvasive Techniques in Rhinoplasty",fullTitle:"Miniinvasive Techniques in Rhinoplasty"},signatures:"Diego Schavelzon, Guillermo Blugerman, Gabriel Wexler and Lorena Martinez",authors:[{id:"32585",title:"Dr.",name:"Nikolay",middleName:null,surname:"Serdev",slug:"nikolay-serdev",fullName:"Nikolay Serdev"}]},{id:"45713",title:"Serdev Sutures® in Upper Face: Brow and Temporal Lift; Glabella Muscle Ligation",slug:"serdev-sutures-in-upper-face-brow-and-temporal-lift-glabella-muscle-ligation",totalDownloads:5483,totalCrossrefCites:0,totalDimensionsCites:0,book:{slug:"miniinvasive-face-and-body-lifts-closed-suture-lifts-or-barbed-thread-lifts",title:"Miniinvasive Face and Body Lifts",fullTitle:"Miniinvasive Face and Body Lifts - Closed Suture Lifts or Barbed Thread Lifts"},signatures:"Nikolay Serdev",authors:[{id:"32585",title:"Dr.",name:"Nikolay",middleName:null,surname:"Serdev",slug:"nikolay-serdev",fullName:"Nikolay Serdev"}]},{id:"45721",title:"Minimally Invasive Face and Neck Lift Using Silhouette Coned Sutures",slug:"minimally-invasive-face-and-neck-lift-using-silhouette-coned-sutures",totalDownloads:5777,totalCrossrefCites:4,totalDimensionsCites:5,book:{slug:"miniinvasive-face-and-body-lifts-closed-suture-lifts-or-barbed-thread-lifts",title:"Miniinvasive Face and Body Lifts",fullTitle:"Miniinvasive Face and Body Lifts - Closed Suture Lifts or Barbed Thread Lifts"},signatures:"Peter Prendergast",authors:[{id:"151254",title:"Dr.",name:"Peter",middleName:null,surname:"Prendergast",slug:"peter-prendergast",fullName:"Peter Prendergast"}]},{id:"49853",title:"Transcutaneous and Transmucosal Serdev Sutures® for Nasal Tip Refinement, Alar Base Narrowing, and Other Corrections",slug:"transcutaneous-and-transmucosal-serdev-sutures-for-nasal-tip-refinement-alar-base-narrowing-and-othe",totalDownloads:1404,totalCrossrefCites:0,totalDimensionsCites:1,book:{slug:"miniinvasive-techniques-in-rhinoplasty",title:"Miniinvasive Techniques in Rhinoplasty",fullTitle:"Miniinvasive Techniques in Rhinoplasty"},signatures:"Nikolay P. Serdev",authors:[{id:"32585",title:"Dr.",name:"Nikolay",middleName:null,surname:"Serdev",slug:"nikolay-serdev",fullName:"Nikolay Serdev"}]},{id:"66046",title:"Creating the Ideal Buttock (Lifting, Implanting or Fat Grafting)",slug:"creating-the-ideal-buttock-lifting-implanting-or-fat-grafting-",totalDownloads:562,totalCrossrefCites:0,totalDimensionsCites:0,book:{slug:"the-art-of-body-contouring",title:"The Art of Body Contouring",fullTitle:"The Art of Body Contouring"},signatures:"Angelo Cuzalina and Armando Retana",authors:null},{id:"45724",title:"Experience in Preventive Measures and Treatment of Complications at Face and Neck Thread Rejuvenation",slug:"experience-in-preventive-measures-and-treatment-of-complications-at-face-and-neck-thread-rejuvenatio",totalDownloads:3095,totalCrossrefCites:0,totalDimensionsCites:0,book:{slug:"miniinvasive-face-and-body-lifts-closed-suture-lifts-or-barbed-thread-lifts",title:"Miniinvasive Face and Body Lifts",fullTitle:"Miniinvasive Face and Body Lifts - Closed Suture Lifts or Barbed Thread Lifts"},signatures:"M.A. Sulamanidze, I.S. Vozdvizhenskiy, G.M. Sulamanidze,\nK.M. Sulamanidze and E.G. Azizyan",authors:[{id:"149988",title:"PhD.",name:"Marlen",middleName:null,surname:"Sulamanidze",slug:"marlen-sulamanidze",fullName:"Marlen Sulamanidze"}]},{id:"45709",title:"T3 - Soft Face Lift by Suspension Surgery",slug:"t3-soft-face-lift-by-suspension-surgery",totalDownloads:4859,totalCrossrefCites:0,totalDimensionsCites:0,book:{slug:"miniinvasive-face-and-body-lifts-closed-suture-lifts-or-barbed-thread-lifts",title:"Miniinvasive Face and Body Lifts",fullTitle:"Miniinvasive Face and Body Lifts - Closed Suture Lifts or Barbed Thread Lifts"},signatures:"Pier Antonio Bacci",authors:[{id:"151322",title:"Prof.",name:"Pier Antonio",middleName:null,surname:"Bacci",slug:"pier-antonio-bacci",fullName:"Pier Antonio Bacci"}]},{id:"66073",title:"Helium Plasma-Driven Radiofrequency in Body Contouring",slug:"helium-plasma-driven-radiofrequency-in-body-contouring",totalDownloads:471,totalCrossrefCites:0,totalDimensionsCites:0,book:{slug:"the-art-of-body-contouring",title:"The Art of Body Contouring",fullTitle:"The Art of Body Contouring"},signatures:"Diane Irvine Duncan",authors:null},{id:"49848",title:"Depressor Septi Nasi Muscle Resection or Nerve Block",slug:"depressor-septi-nasi-muscle-resection-or-nerve-block",totalDownloads:1594,totalCrossrefCites:0,totalDimensionsCites:0,book:{slug:"miniinvasive-techniques-in-rhinoplasty",title:"Miniinvasive Techniques in Rhinoplasty",fullTitle:"Miniinvasive Techniques in Rhinoplasty"},signatures:"Daniel G. Moina and Gabriel M. Moina",authors:[{id:"32585",title:"Dr.",name:"Nikolay",middleName:null,surname:"Serdev",slug:"nikolay-serdev",fullName:"Nikolay Serdev"}]}],onlineFirstChaptersFilter:{topicSlug:"cosmetic-surgery",limit:3,offset:0},onlineFirstChaptersCollection:[{id:"67947",title:"Management of Nasal Silicone Granuloma",slug:"management-of-nasal-silicone-granuloma",totalDownloads:65,totalDimensionsCites:0,doi:"10.5772/intechopen.87188",book:{title:"Dermatologic Surgery"},signatures:"Ago Harlim"}],onlineFirstChaptersTotal:1},preDownload:{success:null,errors:{}},aboutIntechopen:{},privacyPolicy:{},peerReviewing:{},howOpenAccessPublishingWithIntechopenWorks:{},sponsorshipBooks:{sponsorshipBooks:[{type:"book",id:"6837",title:"Lithium-ion Batteries - Thin Film for Energy Materials and Devices",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"ea7789260b319b9a4b472257f57bfeb5",slug:null,bookSignature:"Prof. Mitsunobu Sato, Dr. Li Lu and Dr. Hiroki Nagai",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/6837.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:[{id:"179615",title:"Prof.",name:"Mitsunobu",middleName:null,surname:"Sato",slug:"mitsunobu-sato",fullName:"Mitsunobu Sato"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"9423",title:"Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Process Industry Automation, Heat and Power Generation and Smart Manufacturing",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"10ac8fb0bdbf61044395963028653d21",slug:null,bookSignature:"Prof. Konstantinos G. Kyprianidis and Prof. Erik Dahlquist",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/9423.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:[{id:"35868",title:"Prof.",name:"Konstantinos",middleName:"G.",surname:"Kyprianidis",slug:"konstantinos-kyprianidis",fullName:"Konstantinos Kyprianidis"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"9428",title:"New Trends in the Use of Artificial Intelligence for the Industry 4.0",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"9e089eec484ce8e9eb32198c2d8b34ea",slug:null,bookSignature:"Dr. Luis Romeral Martinez, Dr. Roque A. Osornio-Rios and Dr. Miguel Delgado Prieto",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/9428.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:[{id:"86501",title:"Dr.",name:"Luis",middleName:null,surname:"Romeral Martinez",slug:"luis-romeral-martinez",fullName:"Luis Romeral Martinez"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"10107",title:"Artificial Intelligence in Oncology Drug Discovery & Development",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"043c178c3668865ab7d35dcb2ceea794",slug:null,bookSignature:"Dr. John Cassidy and Dr. Belle Taylor",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/10107.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:[{id:"244455",title:"Dr.",name:"John",middleName:null,surname:"Cassidy",slug:"john-cassidy",fullName:"John Cassidy"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"10080",title:"Vortex Dynamics",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"ea97962e99b3e0ebc9b46b48ba5bea14",slug:null,bookSignature:"Dr. Zambri Harun",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/10080.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:[{id:"243152",title:"Dr.",name:"Zambri",middleName:null,surname:"Harun",slug:"zambri-harun",fullName:"Zambri Harun"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"8903",title:"Carbon Based Material for Environmental Protection and Remediation",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"19da699b370f320eca63ef2ba02f745d",slug:null,bookSignature:"Dr. Mattia Bartoli and Dr. Marco Frediani",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/8903.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:[{id:"188999",title:"Dr.",name:"Mattia",middleName:null,surname:"Bartoli",slug:"mattia-bartoli",fullName:"Mattia Bartoli"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"8771",title:"Raman Scattering",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"1354b3097eaa5b27d9d4bd29d3150b27",slug:null,bookSignature:"Dr. Samir Kumar and Dr. Prabhat Kumar",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/8771.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:[{id:"296661",title:"Dr.",name:"Samir",middleName:null,surname:"Kumar",slug:"samir-kumar",fullName:"Samir Kumar"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}},{type:"book",id:"10073",title:"Recent Advances in Nanophotonics-Fundamentals and Applications",subtitle:null,isOpenForSubmission:!0,hash:"aceca7dfc807140870a89d42c5537d7c",slug:null,bookSignature:"Dr. Mojtaba Kahrizi and Ms. Parsoua Abedini Sohi",coverURL:"https://cdn.intechopen.com/books/images_new/10073.jpg",editedByType:null,editors:[{id:"113045",title:"Dr.",name:"Mojtaba",middleName:null,surname:"Kahrizi",slug:"mojtaba-kahrizi",fullName:"Mojtaba Kahrizi"}],productType:{id:"1",chapterContentType:"chapter"}}],offset:8,limit:8,total:19},humansInSpaceProgram:{},teamHumansInSpaceProgram:{},route:{name:"chapter.detail",path:"/books/advances-in-microfluidics/mesoscopic-simulation-methods-for-studying-transport-and-flow-in-microchannels-under-the-influence-o",hash:"",query:{},params:{book:"advances-in-microfluidics",chapter:"mesoscopic-simulation-methods-for-studying-transport-and-flow-in-microchannels-under-the-influence-o"},fullPath:"/books/advances-in-microfluidics/mesoscopic-simulation-methods-for-studying-transport-and-flow-in-microchannels-under-the-influence-o",meta:{},from:{name:null,path:"/",hash:"",query:{},params:{},fullPath:"/",meta:{}}}},function(){var e;(e=document.currentScript||document.scripts[document.scripts.length-1]).parentNode.removeChild(e)}()