Malignant melanoma is one of the most invasive tumors with increasing mortality, low overall survival rates and limited effective therapeutic strategies. Ubiquitination is a post-translational protein modification, which is regulated by a series of ubiquitination-associated enzymes. Ubiquitination plays a critical role in diverse pathophysiological activities of cellular and participates in the pathogenesis of various cancers, including melanoma. This study aims to provide a conclusive of ubiquitination and deubiquitination, and their potential clinical application value in melanoma in the following aspects: melanoma pathogenesis-related components and processes in the ubuiquitin-proteasome system (UPS), ubiquitination in melanoma immunological microenvironment modulation, ubiquitination of key transcription factors in melanoma and melanoma therapeutic strategy via targeting the UPS.
Part of the book: Ubiquitin