TY - CHAP AU - Sergio Rodríguez AU - Iramis Vargas AU - Asterio Hijuelo AU - Frederique Loumeto AU - Juan J. Silva AU - Jorge Pérez AU - Quirino Arias AU - Yanexis Fonseca AU - Yarisbel Gómez AU - Michel Baldoquín AU - Daliannis Oliva ED - Jose Carlos Jimenez-Lopez Y1 - 2019-10-25 PY - 2019 T1 - Analysis of the Effect of Scarification Process on Papaya (Carica papaya Lin.) Seeds Germination N2 - Seed dormancy and germination are critical processes for the development of plants. Seed dormancy allows seeds to overcome harsh periods of seedling establishment, and is also important for plant agriculture and crop yield. Several processes are involved in the induction of dormancy and in the shift from the dormant to the germinating state, and hormones and regulatory genetic networks are among the critical factors driving these complex processes. Germination can be prevented by different factors leading to seed dormancy, which is highly dependent on environmental cues. During and after germination, early seedling growth is sustained by catabolism of stored reserves (proteins, lipids, or starch) accumulated during seed maturation, supporting cell morphogenesis, chloroplast development, and root growth until photo-auxotrophic growth can be resumed. BT - Seed Dormancy and Germination SP - Ch. 1 UR - https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.88012 DO - 10.5772/intechopen.88012 SN - 978-1-78984-861-8 PB - IntechOpen CY - Rijeka Y2 - 2024-04-25 ER -