TY - CHAP AU - José Muñoz-Rojas AU - Teresa Pinto-Correia AU - Martin Hvarregaard Thorsoe AU - Egon Noe ED - Fernando Allende Álvarez ED - Gillian Gomez-Mediavilla ED - Nieves López-Estébanez Y1 - 2019-06-05 PY - 2019 T1 - The Portuguese Montado: A Complex System under Tension between Different Land Use Management Paradigms N2 - The history and past management of trees within woodlands are the main objectives of this book. The authors show four points of view about one theme: silvicultures. Wood pasture systems of South East England and Northern Italy, Spanish pollard forests, and Portuguese montado are great examples of European ancient forests. Reconstruction of forest ecology, management, protection, and the understanding of these silvicultures from different perspectives are the main values of this monograph. The authors would like to make all readers aware of the value of ancient forests as cultural and socioecosystem services. BT - Silvicultures SP - Ch. 4 UR - https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.86102 DO - 10.5772/intechopen.86102 SN - 978-1-83880-720-7 PB - IntechOpen CY - Rijeka Y2 - 2024-04-16 ER -