TY - CHAP AU - Mohammed A. Aldawla AU - Abdulbaset A. Mufadhal AU - Ahmed A. Madfa ED - Zühre Akarslan ED - Farid Bourzgui Y1 - 2019-09-11 PY - 2019 T1 - External and Internal Anatomy of Mandibular Permanent Incisors N2 - This book provides information on nomenclature, tooth numbering systems, tooth morphology, and anatomy and stages of tooth formation. It continues with root canal morphology and anatomy of incisors, canines, premolars, and molars. External and internal anatomies of mandibular permanent incisors and maxillary permanent first molars are presented according to a literature review. Orofacial structures affecting tooth morphology are discussed in detail. The book ends with the evolution of dental implant shapes and today�s custom root analog implants. BT - Human Teeth SP - Ch. 4 UR - https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.84636 DO - 10.5772/intechopen.84636 SN - 978-1-78923-840-2 PB - IntechOpen CY - Rijeka Y2 - 2024-03-29 ER -