TY - CHAP AU - Olatunde S. Durowoju AU - Joshua N. Edokpayi AU - Oluseun E. Popoola and John O. Odiyo ED - Hosam El-Din M. Saleh ED - Refaat F. Aglan Y1 - 2018-03-30 PY - 2018 T1 - Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals on Primary School Learners from Dust and Soil within School Premises in Lagos State, Nigeria N2 - Fundamental societal changes resulted from the necessity of people to get organized in mining, transporting, processing, and circulating the heavy metals and their follow-up products, which in consequence resulted in a differentiation of society into diversified professions and even societal strata. Heavy metals are highly demanded technological materials, which drive welfare and progress of the human society, and often play essential metabolic roles. However, their eminent toxicity challenges the field of chemistry, physics, engineering, cleaner production, electronics, metabolomics, botany, biotechnology, and microbiology in an interdisciplinary and cross-sectorial manner. Today, all these scientific disciplines are called to dedicate their efforts in a synergistic way to avoid exposure of heavy metals into the eco- and biosphere, to reliably monitor and quantify heavy metal contamination, and to foster the development of novel strategies to remediate damage caused by heavy metals. BT - Heavy Metals SP - Ch. 18 UR - https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.74741 DO - 10.5772/intechopen.74741 SN - 978-1-78923-361-2 PB - IntechOpen CY - Rijeka Y2 - 2024-04-19 ER -