TY  - CHAP
AU  - Jerzy Merkisz
AU  - Piotr Lijewski
AU  - Paweł Fuć
AU  - Łukasz Rymaniak and
Andrzej Ziółkowski
ED  - Bilge Albayrak Ceper
ED  - Melih Y?ld?z
Y1  - 2017-12-20
PY  - 2017
T1  - Measurement of Exhaust Emissions under Actual Operating Conditions with the Use of PEMS: Review of Selected Vehicles
N2  - Internal combustion engines have remained a challenge due to depending heavily on fossil fuels, which are already limited reserves, and a requirement for improvement in emission levels continuously. The number of advanced technologies such as hybrid systems and low-temperature combustion engines has been introduced, and a number of reports about the use of alternative fuels have been presented in recent years to overcome these challenges. The efforts have made the new concepts to be used in practical along with the new problems which are required advanced control systems. This book presents studies on internal combustion engines with alternative fuels and advanced combustion technologies to obtain efficiency and environment-friendly systems, measurement methodology of exhaust emissions and modelling of a hybrid engine system, and mechanical losses arising from ring-cylinder and ring-groove side contacts as well. The main theme here is to identify solutions for internal combustion engines in terms of fuel consumption, emissions, and performance.
BT  - Improvement Trends for Internal Combustion Engines
SP  - Ch. 6
UR  - https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.70442
DO  - 10.5772/intechopen.70442
SN  - 978-953-51-3892-1
PB  - IntechOpen
CY  - Rijeka
Y2  - 2024-04-18
ER  -