TY - CHAP AU - Luis Oskar Soto-Rojas AU - Fidel de la Cruz-López AU - Miguel Angel Ontiveros Torres AU - Amparo Viramontes-Pintos AU - María del Carmen Cárdenas-Aguayo AU - Marco A. Meraz-Ríos AU - Citlaltepetl Salinas-Lara AU - Benjamín Florán-Garduño AU - José Luna-Muñoz ED - Inga Zerr Y1 - 2015-07-01 PY - 2015 T1 - Neuroinflammation and Alteration of the Blood-Brain Barrier in Alzheimer´s Disease N2 - There is a wide scope of clinical phenomenology in Alzheimers disease, regarding the age of onset, presenting features, rate of progression and appearance of other clinical manifestation. Although clinical appearance and neuropathological hallmarks have been defining AD since its first description, major factors which trigger pathology are still unknown. The role of comorbidity is discussed controversially. Important environmental risk factors in AD development are continuous stress, low education and cardiovascular risk factors such as alcohol intake, smoking, hypertension. The role of lipids and cholesterol has been recognized, but the relevant pathogenetic steps are still to be identified. There is an urgent need to understand molecular disease pathogenesis in order to develop early therapeutic targets for the disease. BT - Alzheimer's Disease SP - Ch. 3 UR - https://doi.org/10.5772/60024 DO - 10.5772/60024 SN - PB - IntechOpen CY - Rijeka Y2 - 2024-04-25 ER -