TY - CHAP AU - Marcos Abdo Arbex AU - Silvia Leticia Santiago AU - Elisangela Providello Moyses AU - Luiz Alberto Pereira AU - Paulo Hilário Saldiva AU - Alfésio Luís Ferreira Braga ED - Anca Maria Moldoveanu Y1 - 2011-08-29 PY - 2011 T1 - Impact of Urban Air Pollution on Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infections N2 - The book describes the effects of air pollutants, from the indoor and outdoor spaces, on the human physiology. Air pollutants can influence inflammation biomarkers, can influence the pathogenesis of chronic cough, can influence reactive oxygen species (ROS) and can induce autonomic nervous system interactions that modulate cardiac oxidative stress and cardiac electrophysiological changes, can participate in the onset and exacerbation of upper respiratory and cardio-vascular diseases, can lead to the exacerbation of asthma and allergic diseases. The book also presents how the urban environment can influence and modify the impact of various pollutants on human health. BT - Advanced Topics in Environmental Health and Air Pollution Case Studies SP - Ch. 12 UR - https://doi.org/10.5772/17085 DO - 10.5772/17085 SN - PB - IntechOpen CY - Rijeka Y2 - 2024-04-26 ER -