Open access peer-reviewed Edited Volume
141,618 Chapter Downloads
View Full MetricsMarmara University,
Türkiye
Open access chapters
By Mohammed Maniruzzaman, Dennis Douroumis, Joshua S. Boateng and Martin J. Snowden
By Paola Russo, Antonietta Santoro, Lucia Prota, Mariateresa Stigliani and Rita P. Aquino
By Hamed Hamishehkar, Yahya Rahimpour and Yousef Javadzadeh
By Martins Ochubiojo Emeje, Ifeoma Chinwude Obidike, Ekaete Ibanga Akpabio and Sabinus Ifianyi Ofoefule
By Anthony A. Attama, Mumuni A. Momoh and Philip F. Builders
By Yahya Rahimpour and Hamed Hamishehkar
By Seyda Bucak, Banu Yavuztürk and Ali Demir Sezer
By José Juan Escobar-Chávez, Isabel Marlen Rodríguez-Cruz, Clara Luisa Domínguez-Delgado, Roberto Díaz- Torres, Alma Luisa Revilla-Vázquez, Norma Casas Aléncaster
By M.D. Blanco, C. Teijón, R.M. Olmo and J.M. Teijón
By Amani M. Elsayed
By Utkarshini Anand, Tiam Feridooni and Remigius U. Agu
By Atena Jabbari and Hamid Sadeghian
By Viness Pillay, Pradeep Kumar, Yahya E. Choonara, Girish Modi, Dinesh Naidoo and Lisa C. du Toit
By Yousef Javadzadeh and Sanaz Hamedeyazdan
By Keitaro Sou
By Erdal Cevher, Ali Demir Sezer and Emre Şefik Çağlar
By A. A. Onifade, B.H. Olaseinde and T. Mokowgu
By Ahmet Aydın, Hande Sipahi and Mohammad Charehsaz
141,618 Total Chapter Downloads
12,903 Total Chapter Views
223 Crossref Citations
340 Web of Science Citations
636 Dimensions Citations
25 Altmetric Score
Order a print copy of this book
Hardcover | Printed Full Colour
£159 (ex. VAT)*
Hardcover | Printed Full Colour
IntechOpen Author/Editor? Get your Discount* Residents of European Union countries need to add a Book Value-Added Tax Rate based on their country of residence. Institutions and companies, registered as VAT taxable entities in their own EU member state, will not pay VAT by providing IntechOpen with their VAT registration number. This is made possible by the EU reverse charge method.
Instructor? Request an Exam Copy